新核心研究生英语研究论文写作答案上海交通
新核心研究生英语研究论文写作答案上海交通
_MyDw8PhkVDoDKoP7FCJ-LUamPPeR6Q6e2eei49p74TbHyrNzvdAMpJWLqgkbxsbcYgMrg27W5FMi这个是答案链接,直接去下载就好了。
要冒一险!整个生命就是一场冒险,走得最远的人常是愿意去做、愿意去冒险的人。
新核心研究生英语研究论文写作答案
Unit Vocabulary(1) d (2) g (3) k (4) i (5) b (6) m (7) c (8) f (9) n (10) Cloze(1)and (2)understand (3)about (4)sides (5)what (6)bad (7)nor (8)properly(9)destroy (10)says (11)which (12)stronger (13)behind (14)up (15)While (16)unique (17)dark (18)benefits (19)from (20) TranslationA English to Chinese由于殖民地与许多海外地区的大量贸易,所有欧洲的重要商业国及其在西半球的附属国的金银铸币在北美东海岸都可以自由交易。由于法律不允许英国货币从英国流向殖民地,相比之下,西班牙货币显得更加重要。这些货币在墨西哥城几利马铸造,再流入西班牙殖民地。西班牙币在殖民地被普遍使用,以至这种货币最终成为美国的货币单位。虽然早在1652 年马萨诸塞首先铸造低含金量的硬币,但殖民地最后转而用纸币来提高短缺且不可靠的货币供给。著名人士的期票与签发给英国商人的汇票在几个月内就能顺利转手。此外,各殖民地的财政部门开始在税收前签发期票,同时向城镇官员下达书面命令,要求当地店铺履行付款义务,如其他可转让的单据一样,这些票据经签注后可作为货币进行交换。B Chinese to English(1)With China’s successful entry into the WTO, state-owned banks are faced with more and more The big bank intends to merge with two small banks so as to quickly solve the problem of capital sufficiency and enlarge its (2)Because of the recessionary effect on global economy and inflation, many small businesses in this city have gone bankrupt or have been swallowed up by giant It leads to a large number of workers facing (3)He didn’t marry her, because he thought that although sympathy was closely akin to love, they were still What he hoped was marry for love, not for sympathy(4)Web-based training and learning seems to be a perfect way to reach a huge pool of potential students, as well as curtail the high infrastructure and personnel costs of traditional (5)With the development of this towns’ economy, local government intends to tailor a first-class nursing home for the needs of the (6)The deregulation of financial markets taken by government is very helpful to economical globalization, but, at the same time, it brings some unpleasant influences on domestic (7)I wish my younger brother would desist from playing network games all day, otherwise he would have to discontinue his (8)One shop began to prolong the business hours, and all other shops along the same street followed (9)Following the dramatic currency depreciations in many East Asian economies in 1997, these countries suffered sharp and lingering This outcome runs counter to the notion that depreciations ought to boost output because they make domestically produced goods Unit Vocabulary(1)splashed (2)comply (3)offset (4)concessions (5)pledged(6)prohibitive (7)Astoundingly (8)undermined(9)deluded (10) Cloze(1)committing (2)combat (3)issued (4)reduce (5)withdrawal (6)ratified (7)accounted(8)emissions(9)participation (10)implemented (11)reached (12)proceed (13)secure (14)concessions (15)original (16)option(17)pressure(18)unanimous (19)revised (20) TranslationA English to Chinese(1)并非所有的地区都会经历气候变暖的情况。有些地区会变得更热更干燥,而另外一些地区则会遭遇较冷的天气。全球变暖产生的预期结果包括极地冰盖融化,海洋沿线地区被淹,剧烈的暴风雨,降雨模式的改变,以及现有生态平衡的广泛变化等等。根据现有的模式,估计下个世纪全球海平面将上升15~95 厘米。这足以将全球l/3 人口的家园淹没。由于像蚊子这类传播疾病的昆虫的栖息地的扩大,传染性疾病的数目也将日益上升。许多物种也许无法适应如此剧烈的气候变化而最终灭绝。(2)然而,一切都考虑到了之后,那个真正能够解决气候危机的长期方法却被所有的领导人忽视了。倘若不调整我们的经济,我们所做的一切努力就如同即将垂死的朽树上的个别绿叶。我们的政府,和它们的前任一样,坚持认为持续增长的全球贸易是理所当然的一件好事。因此,政府给予了无数直接或间接的资助。这些资助只能使那些生产远距离出口商品的大公司获益。B Chinese to English(1)As to the climate crisis, we are better off with a clean slate than a weak Because once the proposal is made, politicians will close the climate chapter for some (2)She’s cottoned on that her constant stomachache was caused by the bacon on offer last week at the local (3)That superstar descended on a small costal town, which was splashed across the front page of the local (4)It seemed frustrating that his last-ditch effort to win a place in his business world But it was also for the From the long term, he could learn a (5)Parents lavish their love and care on their However, when they become old, some of them are condemned to live (6)The present political leaders of our country, in line with their predecessors, were wedded to the belief that we should not retreat in the action against (7)The school dropouts in poverty-stricken areas came back to school by courtesy of the subsidies from government and donations from the kind (8)Under the effective organization of the local government, the damage caused by the flood has been watered down to the (9)Superpower forge ahead in economic development, leaving other countries far But it doesn’t necessarily follow that they can determine Unit Vocabulary(1)parade (2)scourge (3)surveillance (4)virulent(5)harbored (6)disrupting (7)bombarded (8) Cloze(1)account (2)including (3)deaths (4)burden (5)reflects (6)result (7) increasing(8)approach (9)under (10)strategy (11)extensive (12)presented (13)goal (14)improve(15)through (16)synthesize (17)between (18)for (19)agree (20) TranslationA English to Chinese据美国国家过敏和传染病中心(NIAID)的研究人员说,往猴子的鼻子里喷一次测试疫苗猴子就可以免得非典。同时一些荷兰的科学家已经成功地利用人类抗体使白鼬免于病毒的侵袭。由亚历山大•博克乐耶夫领导的NIAID 科研小组把引起非典的主要蛋自的基因(SARS-S)注入一种削弱的人类流感病毒,并用这样培养出来的试验疫苗治疗4 只猴子。另外的4 只猴子接受了安慰性疫苗。在这所有的8 只猴子中,药物都直接喷入了它们的鼻腔。免疫接种后的一个月,两组猴子都被特意染上非典。研究人员发现,从接受安慰剂的猴子的呼吸道的取样中有复制的病毒,这表明免疫接种失败。而在接受正常疫苗的猴子身上却没有这种症状。B Chinese to English(1)Though difficulties kept on cropping up in his work, he still succeeded in finding this new element after solving all the (2)The train was moving at such a good clip that one day’s travel brought him from the northern part of the country covered with white snow to the south with scorching (3)During her first voyage to the sea, the breakdown of the ship’s engine left her at the mercy of the rough (4)While seeking after their own profits, some companies ignore the farmers’ Recently, the government has been bombarded with the complaints about delayed (5)With the bird flu emerging in some Asian countries, our government has placed the imported food under close (6)While economic globalization has brought absolute opportunities to some Chinese, the challenges it causes to others are also (7)To our relief, the vote in this assembly stopped certain countries from containing C(8)With some people, the old saying “One’s character in three years old seals his ” is true, but there are many people with different Unit Vocabulary(1)intact (2)humiliated (3)assert (4)subdue (5)repelled(6)decrepit (7)antagonistic (8)undermine (9)appendix (10) Cloze(1)variety (2)legal (3)independence (4)dependent (5)into (6)lesser (7)Moreover(8)divorce(9)themselves (10)about (11)remains (12)survey (13)important(14)outdated (15)over (16)more(17)point(18)while (19)proportion (20) TranslationA English to Chinese何谓女权主义?就广义的定义而言,女权主义是女性及其贡献得到重视的哲学。它是建立在女性的社会、政治、经济权利平等的基础上的。任何人,男人、女人、男孩、女孩,都可以成为女权主义者。女权主义也可以被描述成一种运动,一场革命。在这种运动或革命中,男人女人们希望世界平等无界。这些界限或障碍就是人们所熟知的对性别、性取向、年龄、婚姻状况和经济状况的歧视和偏见。每个人都以白己的性别观、平等观来观察这个世界。女权主义者认为这个世界是不平等的。他们希望看到性别差异的减小,男性优于女性的观念削弱,甚至消失。B Chinese to English(1)Pearl Sydenstricker Buck was born in a missionary She lived in China for seventeen years,and was saturated in Chinese (2)How can you justify your rude behavior to your parents who love you so much?(3)He has grown up and has outgrown the bad habits of smoking and drinking in (4)We hold this to be self-evident that no state is in the position to interfere with the domestic affairs of other This is especially true of great (5)Before they came down in the world, they couldn’t imagine that they would content themselves with the simple life: a small room, dry bread and plain boiled (6)Though he boasted he would never be taken alive, the outlaw submitted to the police without a struggle when (7)In order to have her higher education, she has to contend fiercely with her father who believes that women are doomed to spending their life at the kitchen (8)It is feminism that the single mother has instilled in her Unit Vocabulary(1)meticulous (2)facilitators (3)incentive (4)accommodate(5)agile (6)downsized (7)relevant (8) Cloze(1)not (2)between (3)ecological (4)such (5)as (6)then (7)that (8)contribute(9)form (10)groups (11)participating (12)comprise (13)which (14)from(15)linked (16)may (17) with (18)content (19)Once (20) TranslationA English to Chinese我们的计算机网络已经相当发达,不久就会使我们有机会和地方公司甚至和其他大学共享我们的专长。一个专门致力于远程学习的中心正在酝酿之中。我们将越来越多地利用以因特网为基础的计算机课程,以此来提高我们的教学水平,同时也使校外的学生有机会学习。这并不意味着计算机终端将会取代人,学生永远需要面对面的建议和高质量的面授。但这的确意味着我们可以逐步改进我们的教学课程,并以书本的形式呈现给大家。就大学自身而言,能够接纳更多的学生仍是我们的头等大事。我们正在努力消除剑桥的神秘感,增加录取公立中学毕业生的比率。我们要确保鼓励和支持少数民族、外国学生和残疾学生申请上剑桥,确保妇女全面参与大学事务,增加她们在高端学术方面的职位。我们要鼓励校友们更加关心剑桥,用他们的专长和经验为母校服务。B Chinese to English(1)According to my friend’s suggestion, this room was converted from a single bedroom to a (2)People always connect Xi’an with the Big Goose Pagoda and Terracotta Warriors and H(3)College students must have access to a good library, through which their knowledge and experience can be (4)The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters, so that the river had burst its banks and folded the houses by the (5)Her success was largely due to her Also her parents’ words were a great encouragement to (6)Through participating in the process of planning our field trip, my group members and I had to identify out intended learning goals for the (7)I did in the spirit of revenge by sending an e-mail to everyone in the office which began as follow: “We regret to inform you that you have missed this opportunity, …”(8)Even though this IC(integrated circuit)is supposed to work as a latch circuit, it can also be made to function as RS(recommended standard) flip-
新核心研究生英语研究论文写作答案conclusion
根据学术堂的了解,Conclusion翻译成中文就是结论: Conclusion通常要写以下四点内容: 1、研究过程:对研究过程的综述。在期刊论文中可以不写,但是在学位论文中一定要写。 该研究得出的结论:是对Results和Discussion的更进一步的抽象和概括。 2、Implication:该研究领域的贡献以及启示,更侧重于启示。 3、Limitation:所得出的研究结果的局限性。Limitation的成因包括两个方面,一是scope(研究范围、领域)所造成的Limitation;另一方面是由于数据、方法所造成的Limitation。 4、Future study:基于两个认识(一是对Limitation的认识,二是对本文结论的Implication的认识)所提出的后续研究课题。
conclusion是总结,写你研究的发现,建议和研究的有限性。conclusion里面的建议可以一带而过,但implication里面的建议就要细写了。那么英国硕士毕业论文conclusion到底该怎么写?
仔细想想按照要求写,请勿抄袭啊,这是警告,不然就可能导致不能毕业了,回国以后需要真实的学位认证,虽然说可以补救,但是没有自己毕业那么高兴的,对吧。
概述正文部分,说明研究意义,提出建议。
新核心研究生英语研究论文写作闫莉答案
新世纪研究生公共英语教材-听说参考答案如下:Part a:1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15|。B|C|D|B|D|B|A|B|B|A|D|C|C|B|A|。学好英语的方法:1、要想学好英语首先就要煅炼好自己的听力。环境很重要,在平时选择多听,多看,比如多看些英语电影,多听些英语听力,提高听力。2、其次是要培养自己的语感。这就要求我们平时结合在听的基础上,要多说。条件允许的话,我们可以多交些外国朋友,坚持用英语交流,创造良好的语感环境。如果不能的话可以多多参与一些比如英语角之类的培训,给自己创造条件。语言是用来交流的,多说是学好英语的根本。3、然后是充实自身的单词库。单词是学好英语的关键一环,英语是由一个个单词和词汇组成的。你懂语法,可是没有表达意思的词,那是有多尴尬。因此,平时要我们要多背单词,多记单词,有了足够的词汇量,好处多多,不仅可以减少我们的阅读障碍,也能减少我们的写作、交流障碍等。4、还有就是要多做英语试题,尤其是里面的阅读理解题。增强理解分析能力。就好像练武功,也需要秘籍。这样才能做到人剑合一。5、学好英语还要注意多写,多写需要有扎实的语法功底,两者相铺相成。平时要坚持用英语写日记,文章、散文,将英语深深滴融入自己 的生活之中,运用自如才是最高境界。学习的重要性:1、学习可以提高自己的思想素质。为什么从小开始,学习的都有一门课程叫做思想品德。一个再优秀的人在思想品德方面有缺陷,做过什么违法乱纪的事,那就是道德败坏,会影响自身及家人的名声。所以通过学习,可以培养自己优秀的品德,比如:助人为乐等。2、学习可以使人奋进,催人进步。从小学到高中,每个人每天面对的都是课本,考试。通过学习,大家可以学到各方面的知识,以备考试取得最好的成绩。同学之间的较量就是成绩的较量,互相督促,互相学习。提高自己的文化素质。所以说,学习就是一种动力。
Unit Vocabulary(1) d (2) g (3) k (4) i (5) b (6) m (7) c (8) f (9) n (10) Cloze(1)and (2)understand (3)about (4)sides (5)what (6)bad (7)nor (8)properly(9)destroy (10)says (11)which (12)stronger (13)behind (14)up (15)While (16)unique (17)dark (18)benefits (19)from (20) TranslationA English to Chinese由于殖民地与许多海外地区的大量贸易,所有欧洲的重要商业国及其在西半球的附属国的金银铸币在北美东海岸都可以自由交易。由于法律不允许英国货币从英国流向殖民地,相比之下,西班牙货币显得更加重要。这些货币在墨西哥城几利马铸造,再流入西班牙殖民地。西班牙币在殖民地被普遍使用,以至这种货币最终成为美国的货币单位。虽然早在1652 年马萨诸塞首先铸造低含金量的硬币,但殖民地最后转而用纸币来提高短缺且不可靠的货币供给。著名人士的期票与签发给英国商人的汇票在几个月内就能顺利转手。此外,各殖民地的财政部门开始在税收前签发期票,同时向城镇官员下达书面命令,要求当地店铺履行付款义务,如其他可转让的单据一样,这些票据经签注后可作为货币进行交换。B Chinese to English(1)With China’s successful entry into the WTO, state-owned banks are faced with more and more The big bank intends to merge with two small banks so as to quickly solve the problem of capital sufficiency and enlarge its (2)Because of the recessionary effect on global economy and inflation, many small businesses in this city have gone bankrupt or have been swallowed up by giant It leads to a large number of workers facing (3)He didn’t marry her, because he thought that although sympathy was closely akin to love, they were still What he hoped was marry for love, not for sympathy(4)Web-based training and learning seems to be a perfect way to reach a huge pool of potential students, as well as curtail the high infrastructure and personnel costs of traditional (5)With the development of this towns’ economy, local government intends to tailor a first-class nursing home for the needs of the (6)The deregulation of financial markets taken by government is very helpful to economical globalization, but, at the same time, it brings some unpleasant influences on domestic (7)I wish my younger brother would desist from playing network games all day, otherwise he would have to discontinue his (8)One shop began to prolong the business hours, and all other shops along the same street followed (9)Following the dramatic currency depreciations in many East Asian economies in 1997, these countries suffered sharp and lingering This outcome runs counter to the notion that depreciations ought to boost output because they make domestically produced goods Unit Vocabulary(1)splashed (2)comply (3)offset (4)concessions (5)pledged(6)prohibitive (7)Astoundingly (8)undermined(9)deluded (10) Cloze(1)committing (2)combat (3)issued (4)reduce (5)withdrawal (6)ratified (7)accounted(8)emissions(9)participation (10)implemented (11)reached (12)proceed (13)secure (14)concessions (15)original (16)option(17)pressure(18)unanimous (19)revised (20) TranslationA English to Chinese(1)并非所有的地区都会经历气候变暖的情况。有些地区会变得更热更干燥,而另外一些地区则会遭遇较冷的天气。全球变暖产生的预期结果包括极地冰盖融化,海洋沿线地区被淹,剧烈的暴风雨,降雨模式的改变,以及现有生态平衡的广泛变化等等。根据现有的模式,估计下个世纪全球海平面将上升15~95 厘米。这足以将全球l/3 人口的家园淹没。由于像蚊子这类传播疾病的昆虫的栖息地的扩大,传染性疾病的数目也将日益上升。许多物种也许无法适应如此剧烈的气候变化而最终灭绝。(2)然而,一切都考虑到了之后,那个真正能够解决气候危机的长期方法却被所有的领导人忽视了。倘若不调整我们的经济,我们所做的一切努力就如同即将垂死的朽树上的个别绿叶。我们的政府,和它们的前任一样,坚持认为持续增长的全球贸易是理所当然的一件好事。因此,政府给予了无数直接或间接的资助。这些资助只能使那些生产远距离出口商品的大公司获益。B Chinese to English(1)As to the climate crisis, we are better off with a clean slate than a weak Because once the proposal is made, politicians will close the climate chapter for some (2)She’s cottoned on that her constant stomachache was caused by the bacon on offer last week at the local (3)That superstar descended on a small costal town, which was splashed across the front page of the local (4)It seemed frustrating that his last-ditch effort to win a place in his business world But it was also for the From the long term, he could learn a (5)Parents lavish their love and care on their However, when they become old, some of them are condemned to live (6)The present political leaders of our country, in line with their predecessors, were wedded to the belief that we should not retreat in the action against (7)The school dropouts in poverty-stricken areas came back to school by courtesy of the subsidies from government and donations from the kind (8)Under the effective organization of the local government, the damage caused by the flood has been watered down to the (9)Superpower forge ahead in economic development, leaving other countries far But it doesn’t necessarily follow that they can determine Unit Vocabulary(1)parade (2)scourge (3)surveillance (4)virulent(5)harbored (6)disrupting (7)bombarded (8) Cloze(1)account (2)including (3)deaths (4)burden (5)reflects (6)result (7) increasing(8)approach (9)under (10)strategy (11)extensive (12)presented (13)goal (14)improve(15)through (16)synthesize (17)between (18)for (19)agree (20) TranslationA English to Chinese据美国国家过敏和传染病中心(NIAID)的研究人员说,往猴子的鼻子里喷一次测试疫苗猴子就可以免得非典。同时一些荷兰的科学家已经成功地利用人类抗体使白鼬免于病毒的侵袭。由亚历山大•博克乐耶夫领导的NIAID 科研小组把引起非典的主要蛋自的基因(SARS-S)注入一种削弱的人类流感病毒,并用这样培养出来的试验疫苗治疗4 只猴子。另外的4 只猴子接受了安慰性疫苗。在这所有的8 只猴子中,药物都直接喷入了它们的鼻腔。免疫接种后的一个月,两组猴子都被特意染上非典。研究人员发现,从接受安慰剂的猴子的呼吸道的取样中有复制的病毒,这表明免疫接种失败。而在接受正常疫苗的猴子身上却没有这种症状。B Chinese to English(1)Though difficulties kept on cropping up in his work, he still succeeded in finding this new element after solving all the (2)The train was moving at such a good clip that one day’s travel brought him from the northern part of the country covered with white snow to the south with scorching (3)During her first voyage to the sea, the breakdown of the ship’s engine left her at the mercy of the rough (4)While seeking after their own profits, some companies ignore the farmers’ Recently, the government has been bombarded with the complaints about delayed (5)With the bird flu emerging in some Asian countries, our government has placed the imported food under close (6)While economic globalization has brought absolute opportunities to some Chinese, the challenges it causes to others are also (7)To our relief, the vote in this assembly stopped certain countries from containing C(8)With some people, the old saying “One’s character in three years old seals his ” is true, but there are many people with different Unit Vocabulary(1)intact (2)humiliated (3)assert (4)subdue (5)repelled(6)decrepit (7)antagonistic (8)undermine (9)appendix (10) Cloze(1)variety (2)legal (3)independence (4)dependent (5)into (6)lesser (7)Moreover(8)divorce(9)themselves (10)about (11)remains (12)survey (13)important(14)outdated (15)over (16)more(17)point(18)while (19)proportion (20) TranslationA English to Chinese何谓女权主义?就广义的定义而言,女权主义是女性及其贡献得到重视的哲学。它是建立在女性的社会、政治、经济权利平等的基础上的。任何人,男人、女人、男孩、女孩,都可以成为女权主义者。女权主义也可以被描述成一种运动,一场革命。在这种运动或革命中,男人女人们希望世界平等无界。这些界限或障碍就是人们所熟知的对性别、性取向、年龄、婚姻状况和经济状况的歧视和偏见。每个人都以白己的性别观、平等观来观察这个世界。女权主义者认为这个世界是不平等的。他们希望看到性别差异的减小,男性优于女性的观念削弱,甚至消失。B Chinese to English(1)Pearl Sydenstricker Buck was born in a missionary She lived in China for seventeen years,and was saturated in Chinese (2)How can you justify your rude behavior to your parents who love you so much?(3)He has grown up and has outgrown the bad habits of smoking and drinking in (4)We hold this to be self-evident that no state is in the position to interfere with the domestic affairs of other This is especially true of great (5)Before they came down in the world, they couldn’t imagine that they would content themselves with the simple life: a small room, dry bread and plain boiled (6)Though he boasted he would never be taken alive, the outlaw submitted to the police without a struggle when (7)In order to have her higher education, she has to contend fiercely with her father who believes that women are doomed to spending their life at the kitchen (8)It is feminism that the single mother has instilled in her Unit Vocabulary(1)meticulous (2)facilitators (3)incentive (4)accommodate(5)agile (6)downsized (7)relevant (8) Cloze(1)not (2)between (3)ecological (4)such (5)as (6)then (7)that (8)contribute(9)form (10)groups (11)participating (12)comprise (13)which (14)from(15)linked (16)may (17) with (18)content (19)Once (20) TranslationA English to Chinese我们的计算机网络已经相当发达,不久就会使我们有机会和地方公司甚至和其他大学共享我们的专长。一个专门致力于远程学习的中心正在酝酿之中。我们将越来越多地利用以因特网为基础的计算机课程,以此来提高我们的教学水平,同时也使校外的学生有机会学习。这并不意味着计算机终端将会取代人,学生永远需要面对面的建议和高质量的面授。但这的确意味着我们可以逐步改进我们的教学课程,并以书本的形式呈现给大家。就大学自身而言,能够接纳更多的学生仍是我们的头等大事。我们正在努力消除剑桥的神秘感,增加录取公立中学毕业生的比率。我们要确保鼓励和支持少数民族、外国学生和残疾学生申请上剑桥,确保妇女全面参与大学事务,增加她们在高端学术方面的职位。我们要鼓励校友们更加关心剑桥,用他们的专长和经验为母校服务。B Chinese to English(1)According to my friend’s suggestion, this room was converted from a single bedroom to a (2)People always connect Xi’an with the Big Goose Pagoda and Terracotta Warriors and H(3)College students must have access to a good library, through which their knowledge and experience can be (4)The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters, so that the river had burst its banks and folded the houses by the (5)Her success was largely due to her Also her parents’ words were a great encouragement to (6)Through participating in the process of planning our field trip, my group members and I had to identify out intended learning goals for the (7)I did in the spirit of revenge by sending an e-mail to everyone in the office which began as follow: “We regret to inform you that you have missed this opportunity, …”(8)Even though this IC(integrated circuit)is supposed to work as a latch circuit, it can also be made to function as RS(recommended standard) flip-
新核心研究生英语研究论文写作答案闫丽
Unit Vocabulary(1) d (2) g (3) k (4) i (5) b (6) m (7) c (8) f (9) n (10) Cloze(1)and (2)understand (3)about (4)sides (5)what (6)bad (7)nor (8)properly(9)destroy (10)says (11)which (12)stronger (13)behind (14)up (15)While (16)unique (17)dark (18)benefits (19)from (20) TranslationA English to Chinese由于殖民地与许多海外地区的大量贸易,所有欧洲的重要商业国及其在西半球的附属国的金银铸币在北美东海岸都可以自由交易。由于法律不允许英国货币从英国流向殖民地,相比之下,西班牙货币显得更加重要。这些货币在墨西哥城几利马铸造,再流入西班牙殖民地。西班牙币在殖民地被普遍使用,以至这种货币最终成为美国的货币单位。虽然早在1652 年马萨诸塞首先铸造低含金量的硬币,但殖民地最后转而用纸币来提高短缺且不可靠的货币供给。著名人士的期票与签发给英国商人的汇票在几个月内就能顺利转手。此外,各殖民地的财政部门开始在税收前签发期票,同时向城镇官员下达书面命令,要求当地店铺履行付款义务,如其他可转让的单据一样,这些票据经签注后可作为货币进行交换。B Chinese to English(1)With China’s successful entry into the WTO, state-owned banks are faced with more and more The big bank intends to merge with two small banks so as to quickly solve the problem of capital sufficiency and enlarge its (2)Because of the recessionary effect on global economy and inflation, many small businesses in this city have gone bankrupt or have been swallowed up by giant It leads to a large number of workers facing (3)He didn’t marry her, because he thought that although sympathy was closely akin to love, they were still What he hoped was marry for love, not for sympathy(4)Web-based training and learning seems to be a perfect way to reach a huge pool of potential students, as well as curtail the high infrastructure and personnel costs of traditional (5)With the development of this towns’ economy, local government intends to tailor a first-class nursing home for the needs of the (6)The deregulation of financial markets taken by government is very helpful to economical globalization, but, at the same time, it brings some unpleasant influences on domestic (7)I wish my younger brother would desist from playing network games all day, otherwise he would have to discontinue his (8)One shop began to prolong the business hours, and all other shops along the same street followed (9)Following the dramatic currency depreciations in many East Asian economies in 1997, these countries suffered sharp and lingering This outcome runs counter to the notion that depreciations ought to boost output because they make domestically produced goods Unit Vocabulary(1)splashed (2)comply (3)offset (4)concessions (5)pledged(6)prohibitive (7)Astoundingly (8)undermined(9)deluded (10) Cloze(1)committing (2)combat (3)issued (4)reduce (5)withdrawal (6)ratified (7)accounted(8)emissions(9)participation (10)implemented (11)reached (12)proceed (13)secure (14)concessions (15)original (16)option(17)pressure(18)unanimous (19)revised (20) TranslationA English to Chinese(1)并非所有的地区都会经历气候变暖的情况。有些地区会变得更热更干燥,而另外一些地区则会遭遇较冷的天气。全球变暖产生的预期结果包括极地冰盖融化,海洋沿线地区被淹,剧烈的暴风雨,降雨模式的改变,以及现有生态平衡的广泛变化等等。根据现有的模式,估计下个世纪全球海平面将上升15~95 厘米。这足以将全球l/3 人口的家园淹没。由于像蚊子这类传播疾病的昆虫的栖息地的扩大,传染性疾病的数目也将日益上升。许多物种也许无法适应如此剧烈的气候变化而最终灭绝。(2)然而,一切都考虑到了之后,那个真正能够解决气候危机的长期方法却被所有的领导人忽视了。倘若不调整我们的经济,我们所做的一切努力就如同即将垂死的朽树上的个别绿叶。我们的政府,和它们的前任一样,坚持认为持续增长的全球贸易是理所当然的一件好事。因此,政府给予了无数直接或间接的资助。这些资助只能使那些生产远距离出口商品的大公司获益。B Chinese to English(1)As to the climate crisis, we are better off with a clean slate than a weak Because once the proposal is made, politicians will close the climate chapter for some (2)She’s cottoned on that her constant stomachache was caused by the bacon on offer last week at the local (3)That superstar descended on a small costal town, which was splashed across the front page of the local (4)It seemed frustrating that his last-ditch effort to win a place in his business world But it was also for the From the long term, he could learn a (5)Parents lavish their love and care on their However, when they become old, some of them are condemned to live (6)The present political leaders of our country, in line with their predecessors, were wedded to the belief that we should not retreat in the action against (7)The school dropouts in poverty-stricken areas came back to school by courtesy of the subsidies from government and donations from the kind (8)Under the effective organization of the local government, the damage caused by the flood has been watered down to the (9)Superpower forge ahead in economic development, leaving other countries far But it doesn’t necessarily follow that they can determine Unit Vocabulary(1)parade (2)scourge (3)surveillance (4)virulent(5)harbored (6)disrupting (7)bombarded (8) Cloze(1)account (2)including (3)deaths (4)burden (5)reflects (6)result (7) increasing(8)approach (9)under (10)strategy (11)extensive (12)presented (13)goal (14)improve(15)through (16)synthesize (17)between (18)for (19)agree (20) TranslationA English to Chinese据美国国家过敏和传染病中心(NIAID)的研究人员说,往猴子的鼻子里喷一次测试疫苗猴子就可以免得非典。同时一些荷兰的科学家已经成功地利用人类抗体使白鼬免于病毒的侵袭。由亚历山大•博克乐耶夫领导的NIAID 科研小组把引起非典的主要蛋自的基因(SARS-S)注入一种削弱的人类流感病毒,并用这样培养出来的试验疫苗治疗4 只猴子。另外的4 只猴子接受了安慰性疫苗。在这所有的8 只猴子中,药物都直接喷入了它们的鼻腔。免疫接种后的一个月,两组猴子都被特意染上非典。研究人员发现,从接受安慰剂的猴子的呼吸道的取样中有复制的病毒,这表明免疫接种失败。而在接受正常疫苗的猴子身上却没有这种症状。B Chinese to English(1)Though difficulties kept on cropping up in his work, he still succeeded in finding this new element after solving all the (2)The train was moving at such a good clip that one day’s travel brought him from the northern part of the country covered with white snow to the south with scorching (3)During her first voyage to the sea, the breakdown of the ship’s engine left her at the mercy of the rough (4)While seeking after their own profits, some companies ignore the farmers’ Recently, the government has been bombarded with the complaints about delayed (5)With the bird flu emerging in some Asian countries, our government has placed the imported food under close (6)While economic globalization has brought absolute opportunities to some Chinese, the challenges it causes to others are also (7)To our relief, the vote in this assembly stopped certain countries from containing C(8)With some people, the old saying “One’s character in three years old seals his ” is true, but there are many people with different Unit Vocabulary(1)intact (2)humiliated (3)assert (4)subdue (5)repelled(6)decrepit (7)antagonistic (8)undermine (9)appendix (10) Cloze(1)variety (2)legal (3)independence (4)dependent (5)into (6)lesser (7)Moreover(8)divorce(9)themselves (10)about (11)remains (12)survey (13)important(14)outdated (15)over (16)more(17)point(18)while (19)proportion (20) TranslationA English to Chinese何谓女权主义?就广义的定义而言,女权主义是女性及其贡献得到重视的哲学。它是建立在女性的社会、政治、经济权利平等的基础上的。任何人,男人、女人、男孩、女孩,都可以成为女权主义者。女权主义也可以被描述成一种运动,一场革命。在这种运动或革命中,男人女人们希望世界平等无界。这些界限或障碍就是人们所熟知的对性别、性取向、年龄、婚姻状况和经济状况的歧视和偏见。每个人都以白己的性别观、平等观来观察这个世界。女权主义者认为这个世界是不平等的。他们希望看到性别差异的减小,男性优于女性的观念削弱,甚至消失。B Chinese to English(1)Pearl Sydenstricker Buck was born in a missionary She lived in China for seventeen years,and was saturated in Chinese (2)How can you justify your rude behavior to your parents who love you so much?(3)He has grown up and has outgrown the bad habits of smoking and drinking in (4)We hold this to be self-evident that no state is in the position to interfere with the domestic affairs of other This is especially true of great (5)Before they came down in the world, they couldn’t imagine that they would content themselves with the simple life: a small room, dry bread and plain boiled (6)Though he boasted he would never be taken alive, the outlaw submitted to the police without a struggle when (7)In order to have her higher education, she has to contend fiercely with her father who believes that women are doomed to spending their life at the kitchen (8)It is feminism that the single mother has instilled in her Unit Vocabulary(1)meticulous (2)facilitators (3)incentive (4)accommodate(5)agile (6)downsized (7)relevant (8) Cloze(1)not (2)between (3)ecological (4)such (5)as (6)then (7)that (8)contribute(9)form (10)groups (11)participating (12)comprise (13)which (14)from(15)linked (16)may (17) with (18)content (19)Once (20) TranslationA English to Chinese我们的计算机网络已经相当发达,不久就会使我们有机会和地方公司甚至和其他大学共享我们的专长。一个专门致力于远程学习的中心正在酝酿之中。我们将越来越多地利用以因特网为基础的计算机课程,以此来提高我们的教学水平,同时也使校外的学生有机会学习。这并不意味着计算机终端将会取代人,学生永远需要面对面的建议和高质量的面授。但这的确意味着我们可以逐步改进我们的教学课程,并以书本的形式呈现给大家。就大学自身而言,能够接纳更多的学生仍是我们的头等大事。我们正在努力消除剑桥的神秘感,增加录取公立中学毕业生的比率。我们要确保鼓励和支持少数民族、外国学生和残疾学生申请上剑桥,确保妇女全面参与大学事务,增加她们在高端学术方面的职位。我们要鼓励校友们更加关心剑桥,用他们的专长和经验为母校服务。B Chinese to English(1)According to my friend’s suggestion, this room was converted from a single bedroom to a (2)People always connect Xi’an with the Big Goose Pagoda and Terracotta Warriors and H(3)College students must have access to a good library, through which their knowledge and experience can be (4)The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters, so that the river had burst its banks and folded the houses by the (5)Her success was largely due to her Also her parents’ words were a great encouragement to (6)Through participating in the process of planning our field trip, my group members and I had to identify out intended learning goals for the (7)I did in the spirit of revenge by sending an e-mail to everyone in the office which began as follow: “We regret to inform you that you have missed this opportunity, …”(8)Even though this IC(integrated circuit)is supposed to work as a latch circuit, it can also be made to function as RS(recommended standard) flip-