环境教育论文怎么写范文高中英语

环境教育论文怎么写范文高中英语

中国的环境保护问题（英汉对照）中国政府十分重视因人口增长和经济发展而出现的环境问题，把保护环境作为提高人民生活水平和生活质量的一个重要方面。为了促进经济、社会与环境的协调发展，中国在80年代制定并实施了一系列保护环境的方针、政策、法律和措施。The Chinese government has paid great attention to the environmental issues arising from the country's population growth and economic development， and has made protecting the environment an important aspect of the improvement of the people's living standards and quality of In order to promote coordinated development between the economy， the society and the environment， China enacted and implemented a series of principles， policies， laws and measures for environmental protection in the ——确立环境保护为中国的一项基本国策。防治环境污染和生态破坏以及合理开发利用自然资源关系到国家的全局利益和长远发展，中国政府坚定不移地贯彻执行环境保护这项基本国策。-- Making environmental protection one of China's basic national The prevention and control of environmental pollution and ecological destruction and the rational exploitation and utilization of natural resources are of vital importance to the country's overall interests and long-term The Chinese government is unswervingly carrying out the basic national policy of environmental ——制定经济建设、城乡建设和环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展，实现经济效益、社会效益、环境效益相统一的指导方针，实行“预防为主，防治结合”、“谁污染，谁治理”和“强化环境管理”三大政策。-- Formulating the guiding principles of simultaneous planning， simultaneous implementation and simultaneous development for economic construction， urban and rural construction and environmental construction， and combining the economic returns with social effects and environmental benefits; and carrying out the three major policies of ``prevention first and combining prevention with control，'' ``making the causer of pollution responsible for treating it'' and ``intensifying environmental '' ——颁布实施环境保护的法律法规，把环境保护建立在法制的基础上，不断完善环境法律体系，严格执法程序，加大执法力度，保证环境法律法规的有效实施。-- Promulgating and putting into effect laws and regulations regarding environmental protection and placing environmental protection on a legal footing， continuously improving the statutes concerning the environment， formulating strict law-enforcement procedures and increasing the intensity of law enforcement so as to ensure the effective implementation of the environmental laws and ——坚持环境保护纳入国民经济和社会发展计划，实施国家指导下的宏观调控与管理，逐步增加对环境保护的投入，使环境保护与各项建设事业统筹兼顾，协调发展。-- Persisting in incorporating environmental protection into the plans for national economic and social development， introducing to it macro regulation and management under state guidance， and gradually increasing environmental protection input so as to give simultaneous consideration to environmental protection and other undertakings and ensure their coordinated ——建立健全各级政府的环境保护机构，形成比较完善的环境管理体制，充分发挥环境监督管理的作用。-- Establishing and improving environmental protection organizations under governments at all levels， forming a rather complete environmental control system， and bringing into full play the governments' role in environmental supervision and ——加速环境科学技术的进步。加强基础理论研究，组织科技攻关，开发和推广防治环境污染的实用技术，扶植环境保护产业的发展，初步形成了环境保护科研体系。-- Accelerating progress in environmental science and Strengthening research into basic theories， organizing the tackling of key scientific and technological problems， developing and popularizing prac"itical technology for environmental pollution prevention and control， fostering the growth of environmental protection industries， and giving initial shape to an environmental protection scientific research ——开展环境宣传教育，提高全民族的环境意识。广泛进行环境宣传，逐步普及中小学环境教育，发展环境保护在职教育和专业教育，培养环境科学技术和管理方面的专门人才。-- Carrying out environmental publicity and education to enhance the whole nation's awareness of the Widely conducting environmental publicity work， gradually popularizing environmental education in secondary and primary schools， developing on-the-job education in environ"imen tal protection and vocational education， and training specialized personnel in environmental science and technology as well as environmental ——推进环境保护领域的国际合作。积极发展同世界各国和国际组织在环境与发展方面的交流与合作，认真履行国际环境公约，努力发挥中国在国际环境事务中的作用。-- Promoting international cooperation in the field of environmental Actively expanding exchanges and cooperation concerning the environment and development with other countries and international organizations， earnestly implementing international environmental conventions， and seeking scope for China's role in global environmental 进入90年代，国际社会与世界各国在探索解决环境与发展问题的道路上迈出了重要一步。1992年6月，联合国环境与发展大会把可持续发展作为未来共同的发展战略，得到了与会各国政府的普遍赞同。Since the beginning of the 1990s the international community and various countries have made an important step forward in exploring solutions to problems of the environment and The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development， held in June 1992， made sustainable development the strategy for common development in the future， and this won wide acclaim from the governments of all countries represented at the 1992年8月，联合国环境与发展大会之后，中国政府提出了中国环境与发展应采取的十大对策，明确指出走可持续发展道路是当代中国以及未来的必然选择。In August 1992， shortly after that conference， the Chinese government put forward ten major measures China was to adopt to enhance its environment and development， clearly pointing out that the road of sustainable development was a logical choice for China now and in the 1994年3月，中国政府批准发布了《中国21世纪议程 ——�中国21世纪人口、环境与发展白皮书》，从人口、环境与发展的具体国情出发，提出了中国可持续发展的总体战略、对策以及行动方案。有关部门和地方也分别制定了实施可持续发展战略的行动计划。In March 1994 the Chinese government approved and promulgated China's Agenda 21 -- White Paper on China's Population， Environment， and Development in the 21st C This document， proceeding from the country's specific national conditions in these three respects， put forward China's overall strategy， measures and program of action for sustainable The various departments and localities also worked out their respective plans of action to implement the strategy for sustainable 1996年3月，第八届全国人民代表大会第四次会议审议通过的《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展“九五”计划和2010年远景目标纲要》，把实施可持续发展作为现代化建设的一项重大战略，使可持续发展战略在中国经济建设和社会发展过程中得以实施。 At its Fourth Session in March 1996 China's Eighth National People's Congress examined and adopted the Ninth Five-Year Plan of the People's Republic of China for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of the Long-Term Target for the Year Both the Plan and Outline take sustainable development as an important strategy for modernization， thus making it possible for the implementation of the strategy of sustainable development in the course of China's economic construction and social 二、逐步完善的法律体系与管理体制 中国重视环境法制建设，目前已经形成了以《中华人民共和国宪法》为基础，以《中华人民共和国环境保护法》为主体的环境法律体系。 《中华人民共和国宪法》规定：“国家保护和改善生活环境和生态环境，防治污染和其他公害。”“国家保障自然资源的合理利用，保护珍贵的动物和植物。禁止任何组织或者个人用任何手段侵占或者破坏自然资源。” 《中华人民共和国环境保护法》是中国环境保护的基本法。该法确立了经济建设、社会发展与环境保护协调发展的基本方针，规定了各级政府、一切单位和个人保护环境的权利和义务。 中国针对特定的环境保护对象制定颁布了多项环境保护专门法以及与环境保护相关的资源法，包括：《水污染防治法》、《大气污染防治法》、《固体废物污染环境防治法》、《海洋环境保护法》、《森林法》、《草原法》、《渔业法》、《矿产资源法》、《土地管理法》、《水法》、《野生动物保护法》、《水土保持法》、《农业法》等。 中国政府还制定了《噪声污染防治条例》、《自然保护区条例》、《放射性同位素与射线装置放射防护条例》、《化学危险品安全管理条例》、《淮河流域水污染防治暂行条例》、《海洋石油勘探开发环境保护管理条例》、《海洋倾废管理条例》、《陆生野生动物保护实施条例》、《风景名胜区管理暂行条例》、《基本农田保护条例》、《城市绿化条例》等30多件环境保护行政法规。此外，各有关部门还发布了大量的环境保护行政规章。 中国地方人民代表大会和地方人民政府为实施国家环境保护法律，结合本地区的具体情况，制定和颁布了600多项环境保护地方性法规。 环境标准是中国环境法律体系的一个重要组成部分，包括环境质量标准、污染物排放标准、环境基础标准、样品标准和方法标准。环境质量标准、污染物排放标准分为国家标准和地方标准。到1995年底，中国颁布了364项各类国家环境标准。中国法律规定，环境质量标准和污染物排放标准属于强制性标准，违反强制性环境标准，必须承担相应的法律责任。 在建立健全环境法律体系的过程中，中国把环境执法放在与环境立法同等重要的位置，连续4年开展了全国环境执法检查，对污染和破坏环境的行为进行严肃查处，对环境违法犯罪行为进行严厉打击。中国十分重视人民群众和新闻舆论对环境违法行为的监督，开辟了人民群众反映环境问题的渠道，加强了新闻媒介对环境违法行为的揭露和曝光。 应该指出的是，中国的环境法制建设还需要进一步完善，如某些方面存在着立法空白、有些法律的内容需要补充和修改、有法不依、执法不严的现象等。因此，继续加强环境法制建设仍是一项重要的战略任务。 中国同样重视环境管理体制建设，现在已经建立起由全国人民代表大会立法监督，各级政府负责实施，环境保护行政主管部门统一监督管理，各有关部门依照法律规定实施监督管理的体制。 全国人民代表大会设有环境与资源保护委员会，负责组织起草和审议环境与资源保护方面的法律草案并提出报告，监督环境与资源保护方面法律的执行，提出同环境与资源保护问题有关的议案，开展与各国议会之间在环境与资源保护领域的交往。一些省、市人民代表大会也相应设立了环境与资源保护机构。 国务院环境保护委员会由国务院有关部门的领导成员组成，是国务院环境保护工作的议事和协调机构。其主要任务是：研究和审议国家环境保护与经济协调发展的方针、政策和措施，指导并协调解决有关的重大环境问题，监督检查各地区、各部门贯彻执行环境保护法律法规的情况，推动和促进全国环境保护事业的发展。省、市、县人民政府也相应设立了环境保护委员会。 国家环境保护局是国务院环境保护行政主管部门，对全国环境保护工作实施统一监督管理。省、市、县人民政府也相继设立了环境保护行政主管部门，对本辖区的环境保护工作实施统一监督管理。目前，中国县级以上环境保护行政主管部门有2500多个，从事环境行政管理、监测、监理、统计、科学研究、宣传教育等的总人数达8万人。 中国各级政府的综合部门、资源管理部门和工业部门也设立了环境保护机构，负责相应的环境与资源保护工作。中国多数大中型企业也设有环境保护机构，负责本企业的污染防治以及推行清洁生产。目前，各部门和企业的各类环境保护人员已达20多万人。 China pays great attention to environmental legislative work and has now established an environmental statutory framework that takes the Constitution of the People's Republic of China as the foundation and the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China as the main The Constitution of the People's Republic of China stipulates， ``The state protects and improves the living environment and the ecological environment， and prevents and remedies pollution and other public hazards，'' and ``The state ensures the rational use of natural resources and protects rare animals and The appropriation or damage of natural resources by any organization or individual by whatever means is prohib"'' The Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China is the cardinal law for environmental protection in C The law has established the basic principle for coordinated development between economic construction， social progress and environmental protection， and defined the rights and duties of governments at all levels， all units and individuals as regards environmental China has enacted and promulgated many special laws on environmental protection as well as laws on natural resources related to environmental They include the Law on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution， Law on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution， Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes， Marine Environment Protection Law， Forestry Law， Grassland Law， Fisheries Law， Mineral Resources Law， Land Administration Law， Water Resources Law， Law on the Protection of Wild Animals， Law on Water and Soil Conservation， and Agriculture L The Chinese government has also enacted more than 30 administrative decrees regarding environmental protection， including the Regulations for the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution， Regulations on Nature Reserves， Regulations on the Prevention of and Protection Against Radiation from Radio Isotopes and Radioactive Device， Regulations on the Safe Administration of Chemicals and Other Dangerous Materials， Provisional Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution in the Huaihe River Drainage Area， Regulations Governing Environmental Protection Administration in Offshore Oil Exploration and Development， Regulations on the Control of Marine Wastes Dumping， Regulations for the Implementation of the Protection of Terrestrial Wildlife， Pro"ivisional Regulations on the Administration of National Parks， Regulations on the Protection of Basic Farmland， and Regulations on Urban A In addition， departments concerned have also issued a number of administrative rules and decrees on environmental To implement the state's environmental protection laws and regulations， people's congresses and people's governments at local levels， proceeding from specific conditions in their own areas， have enacted and promulgated more than 600 local laws on environmental Environmental standards are an important component of China's environmental statutory They include environmental quality standards， pollutant discharge or emission standards， basic environmental criteria， criteria for samples， and criteria for The environmental quality standards and pollutant discharge or emission standards are divided into state standards and local By the end of 1995， China had promulgated state environmental standards on 364 As stipulated in Chinese law， the environmental quality standards and pollutant discharge standards are compulsory standards， and those who violate these compulsory environmental standards must bear the corresponding legal In the process of establishing and improving the environmental statutory framework， China attaches equal importance to environmental law enforcement and environmental For four years in a row， China has conducted nationwide checks on the enforcement of environmental legislation to seriously deal with acts of polluting and damaging the environment and severely punish environmental law China pays great attention to supervision exercised by the people and media over law-breaking activities regarding the environment -- it has opened channels for the masses of people to report on environmental problems and adopted measures for the media to expose environmental law-breaking But it should be pointed out that China's environmental legislative work needs to be further For instance， some areas still remain uncovered， some contents are yet to be amended or revised and there are still the phenomena of not fully observing or enforcing Therefore， to make continuous efforts to strengthen environmental legislative work remains an important strategic China attaches equal importance to the establishment of an environmental administrative It has established a system in which the National People's Congress enacts the laws， governments at different levels take responsibility for their enforcement， the administrative departments in charge of environmental protection exercise overall supervision and administration and the various departments concerned exercise supervision and administration according to the stipulations of the The National People's Congress has established an Environment and Resources Protection Committee， whose work it is to organize the formulation and examination of drafted laws related to environmental and resources protection and prepare the necessary reports， exercise supervision over the enforcement of laws governing environmental and resources protection， put forward motions related to the issue of environmental and resources protection， and conduct exchanges with parliaments in other countries in the field of environmental and resources The people's congresses of some provinces and cities have also established corresponding environmental and resources protection The Environmental Protection Committee under the State Council is made up of leaders of various related ministries under the State C It is the State Council's consultancy and coordination agency for environmental protection Its major tasks are studying and examining the principles， policies and measures relating to coordinative development of the country's economy and environmental protection， giving guidance to and coordinating efforts in tackling major environmental problems， exercising supervision over and conducting checks on the implementation of the environmental protection laws and regulations by various localities and departments， and promoting the development of environmental protection undertakings throughout the The people's governments at the provincial， city and county levels have also established corresponding environmental protection The National Environmental Protection Agency is the competent environmental protection administration agency under the State Council， whose task it is to exercise overall supervision and administration over the country's environ"imen tal protection The people's governments at the provincial， city and county levels have also successively established environmental protection administration departments to carry out overall supervision and administration of the environ"imen tal protection work in their At present， there are nationwide more than 2，500 environmental protection administration departments above the county level with a total staff of 88，000 engaged in environmental administration， monitoring， inspection and control， statistics collection， scientific research， pub"ilicity and Environmental protection organizations have also been established in comprehensive administration departments， resources administration departments and industrial departments under governments at various levels to take charge of related environmental and resources protection Most of China's large and medium-sized enterprises have also set up environmental protection organizations responsible for their own anti-pollution work and the promotion of cleaner At present， the total number of various types of environmental protection workers employed by the various departments and enterprises exceeds 200，

Protecting the Environment-保护环境Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the For example， cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into Furthermore， wherever we go today， we can find rubbish carelessly Pollution is， in fact， threatening our The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later Fortunately， more and more people have realized these Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the Laws have been passed to stop I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and 全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排人河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上，污染正威胁我们的生存。 地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题，法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决，我们的家园变得越来越好。 Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the With the development of industry and agriculture， cars make GREat noises and give off poisonous Trees on the hills have been cut down，and waste water is being poured continuously into Furthermore，wherever we go today， we can find rubbish carelessly The whole ecological balance of the earth is Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental For instance， new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution， the pub!ic must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and so We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful 全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展，汽车制造噪音、排放毒气，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排入河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变，环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响，甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。我们必须面对现实，采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题，大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the With the development of industry and agriculture， cars make GREat noises and give off poisonous Trees on the hills have been cut down，and waste water is being poured continuously into Furthermore，wherever we go today， we can find rubbish carelessly The whole ecological balance of the earth is Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental For instance， new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution， the pub!ic must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and so We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful 全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展，汽车制造噪音、排放毒气，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排入河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变，环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响，甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。我们必须面对现实，采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题，大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境 我的故乡英语作文My beautiful home， where its spring Spring， my hometown， green grass and flowers are in Out of the tree branches， birds singing in the Looking around is the continuous mountains， mountains and rolling hillsides in the spring， as if a domesticated hen the carpet， until the Graceful flowers blossoming in a dotted mountains， attract colorful butterflies; in the depths of the mountain is the terraced rows of shapes， by definition， is the same as the stairs rice; a winding path to article rice into the ever-changing shape， some like crescent， and some， like boats， some as sickle in the spring， when seedling growth， fresh green color of the home that add still more Summer， sun spit fire， but the hills in the home full of trees， in the shade of the shelter， the very cool; also known bird burst into Kind of ripe watermelon in the mountains， home of the watermelon usually round and bright， and that the air moon， as round; cut， I saw a bright red flesh， sweet and delicious; black seeds， like the eyes of swarthy Autumn is a golden rice， breeze， rice started singing a harmony of the song， when hard-working farmers are harvesting rice; rice harvest of the cheerful sound of voices and interwoven success of the harvest of the symphony Winter， although the trees have been dying， but is everywhere in the roadside grass and wild flowers， which stand at attention in the They tell you: "If winter comes， can spring be far behind?" This is my beautiful hometown， my favorite home

环境教育论文怎么写范文高中英语作文

Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth to deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have done to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which was onwas onwas onwas once covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， cities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people nous gas that people nous gas that people nous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an increasingly increasingly increasingly increasingly awful awful awful awful

Protect environment(环境保护) The earth scale change of climate has brought a new kind of natural disaster and the developed and complicated city system is holding a latent risk of expanding the damage Also people has been spoiling the health since the immense quantity of chemicals have been produced and already used in pursuit of convenience and various toxic substances have been produced unintentionally and accumulated in Therefore， We need some countermeasures from the viewpoint to prevent the city environment form disaster and to manage environmental So we will develop and improve a new risk management system and a disaster prevention system to preserve and create the city environment where people feel easy and sound in their

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Good environment can make people feel happy and fit To improve the environment means to improve our 　　　　We should plant more trees and flowers around us We shouldn’t cut them down We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the 　　　　Whenever we see litter on the ground ， we should pick it up and throw it into Never spit in Don’t draw on public It’s our duty to protect the

教师环境教育论文范文高中英语

字数多少？文章还有其他什么要求吗？

了解文化差异，提高跨文化交际能力东莞市石龙第三中学 李秀文【摘要】在跨文化交际中，由于中西方社交礼仪上存在差异，中西方人士在社会交往活动中常常发生误会和冲突，其根本原因则是文化环境的差异形成的认知差异。本文主要分析了中西方人士在问候语、饮食、时空、价值观和道德标准等方面的差异，从而避免文化冲突，以提高跨文化交际能力。【关键词】文化差异、跨文化交际能力一、引言随着中国申办2008年奥运会的成功和加入世贸组织，英语尤其是英语口语在当今社会有着越来越重要的作用。如何更好的进行跨文化交际已经成为目前首要解决的问题。“跨文化交际”的英语名称是“cross-cultural communication”。它指本族语者与非本族语者之间的交际， 也指任何在语言和文化背景方面有差异的人们之间的交际。由于不同的民族所处的生态、物质、社会及宗教等环境不同， 因而各自的语言环境产生了不同的语言习惯、社会文化、风土人情等语境因素。不同文化背景造成人们说话方式或习惯不同。在交流中， 人们总喜欢用自己的说话方式来解释对方的话语，这就可能对对方的话语做出不准确的推论， 从而产生冲突和矛盾。因此，更重要的是要注重文化差异的教学。了解中西方文化差异对于提高跨文化交际能力有着极其重要的意义，它能帮助我们正确理解西方人的言行，在交际过程中，充分了解对方，尊重对方的习俗，以取得最佳的交际效果。二、中西跨文化交际中经常出现的文化差异在中西跨文化交际中会出现的文化差异有很多种，在这里我们不可能一一叙述，只能列出比较常见的几种。问候语的差异朋友们间通常会互致问候来促进人际关系，英语常常用的问候语“Hi/Hello!”(你好！)How are you? (你好吗？)Good morning!(早上好！)Good evening(晚上好！) 以上的问候语在中国人之间却很少用，我们中国人在打招呼时常用的是：“你吃过饭了吗？”这是中国人问候的常见方式。其实并非真想知道对方是否吃过了饭。然而在英语中，这种问候语就不是在打招呼了，而表示邀请对方一块进餐的意思。汉语中另一个常见的问候语是“你到哪儿去？”或是“你干什么去？”，我们可以随便给个回答，并非真是想了解问候人到哪儿去或做什么事去。如这样去问西方人，他们往往会不高兴的，会认为这样的问题干涉了他们的私事。所以，不了解中西方文化差异，是不可避免地产生许多误会。认真学习和正确运用英语问候的差异是尤其重要的。2赞扬与祝贺的差异当英美国家的人向我们中国人表示赞扬或祝贺时，我们即使心里高兴，嘴上难免要谦虚一番。这大概是我 们中国人认为"谦虚"是一种美德的缘故，认为不这样，就是对别人的不敬。例如：一位外国旅游者对导游小 姐说："Your English is quite （你英语说得很流利）。"这位导游小姐谦虚地回 答："No， My English is very （不，不，我的英语讲得不好）。对 于中国人的谦虚回答， 英美人会误解为对方 对自己的判断力表示怀疑。又如：在一次舞会上，一位美国人赞扬一位中国女士说："You look beautiful today （你今天很漂亮）。"这位中国女士谦虚地说："Where（哪里）、Where（哪里）。" 幸亏这位美国人懂 一点汉语习惯，非常巧妙地说了一句："Every-where （到 处）" 根据英美人的习惯，当他们赞扬别人时，总希望别人以道谢或爽快接受的方式作答，而不希望以谦虚、客气的方式作答。对于上面两位的赞扬，恭维话 ， 英美人的回答是："Thank you! ""Thank you for saying "3时空方面的差异西方人的时间观和金钱观是联系在一起的，时间就是金钱的观念根深蒂固，所以它们非常珍惜时间，在生活中往往对时间都做了精心的安排和计划，并养成了按时赴约的好习惯。在西方，要拜访某人，必须事先通知或约定，并说明拜访的目的、时间和地点，经商定后方可进行。而中国人则属于多向时间习惯的国家，在时间的使用上具有很大的随意性，一般不会像那样严格的按照计划进行，西方人对此往往感到不适应。中国的上班时间时间为上午8：00—12：00，下午2：00—6：00；而美国则是9：00—12：00；下午1：00—4：00，中国人中午有午休的习惯，因此中午是时间稍长一些，所以，如果我们在中午一点钟接到电话，也许会推断那准是件紧急的事。可是对于西方人来讲一般不会出现这种推断。空间方面，美国人类雪茄E T Hall认为，在相互交际时，人们对空间领域有一定要求。“体距语”是交际者用空间距离传递的信息。根据人际间亲昵和疏远程度，在交际距离上有不同的要求。大致可以分为：亲昵距离：0到105英尺；个人距离：5到4英尺；社会距离：4到12英尺；公共距离：12到25英尺；远距离：25英尺以上。在外国，亲昵距离除适合于父母、子女、夫妻之间外，同性朋友交往时也很少保持这样的距离，不然，会使双方感到非常不安。但在中国文化中，尤其在通常青年朋友交往时，常常会出现亲昵距离――手拖手得散步，相互搂抱以表示亲热等。4餐饮习俗方面的冲突中华民族素有热情好客的优良传统。在交际场合和酒席上，热情的中国人常常互相敬烟敬酒。中国人宴客，即使美味佳肴摆满一桌，主人也总习惯讲几句“多多包涵”等客套话。主人有时会用筷子往客人的碗里夹菜，用各种办法劝客人多吃菜、多喝酒。而在西方国家，人们讲求尊重个人权益和个人隐私，所以他们不会做强人所难的事。吃饭的时候，绝不会硬往你碗里夹菜，自己想吃什么就吃什么，他们也不会用各种办法劝客人喝酒，不会非要你喝醉了为止。5社会语言的差异Peter grudgill在《社会语言学》一书中指出：“一个社会所用语言中的词汇体现出该文化与其他文化的主要差别”。A、一个常见的英语与汉语之间内涵和词汇之间差别的词是“亲爱的（dear）”，在英语中，dear这个词可用在许多场合下表示对某人的尊敬、羡慕、爱情或是作为称呼别人的一种习惯，不表示任何特殊的感情。而英语国家的人们在夫妻、情人或父母和孩子之间，如想表达非常亲密的关系时，他们常常用“亲爱的（darling）”来表示。中国人在感情表达方面趋于含蓄，所以很少用“亲爱的”来称呼别人。B、在中国，peasant(贫农)和laborer(劳工)含有正面的、积极的含义，但对西方国家来说，却有某种反面的、消积的意味。相反，landlord(地主)，landlady(房主)，boss(老板)对中国人来说有一定的贬义，而在西方国家却不是这样。6价值观与道德标准的差异A、个性自由与团结协作西方人十分珍视个人自由，喜欢随心所欲，独往独行，不愿受限制。中国文化则更多地强调集体主义，主张个人利益服从集体利益，主张同甘共苦，团结合作，步调一致B 自我中心与无私奉献西方人自我中心意识和独立意识很强，主要表现在：（1 ）自己为自己负责。在弱肉强食的社会，每个人 生存方式及生存质量都取决于自己的能力，因此，每个人都必须自我奋斗，把个人利益放在第一位。（2）不习 惯关心他人，帮助他人，不过问他人的事情。（3）正由于以上两点，主动帮助别人或接受别人帮助在西方常常是令人难堪的事。因为接受帮助只能证明自己无能，而主动帮助别人会被认为是干涉别人私事。 中国人的行为准则是“我对他人，对社会是否有用”，个人的价值是在奉献中体现出来的。中国文化推崇一种高尚的情操——无私奉献。在中国，主动关心别人，给人以无微不至的体贴是一种美德，因此，中国人不论别人的大事小事，家事私事都愿主动关心，而这在西方会被视为“多管闲事”，甚至是侵犯别人的隐私。C、创新精神与中庸之道西方文化鼓励人民开拓创新，做一番前人未做过的、杰出超凡的事业。而传统的中国文化则要求人们不偏不倚，提倡踏踏实实的务实作风，走中庸之道，中国人善于预见未来的危险性，更愿意维护现状，保持和谐。7文化差异具有很强的地区差异性同样是西方国家，美国跟英国的文化差异之大是人们所熟悉的，美国是一个移民国家，（melting pot）具有丰富多彩的文化，融合进取是主流，而英国是夕日的帝国老大，崇尚高贵，保守守旧。因而形成很不同的生活风格。这就要求在跟不同国家的人交流和沟通时要注意其文化的差异，不能一刀切。三．英语教学中培养跨文化交际能力的措施从以上的分析可以看出，在我们与外国人的交往过程中，确实存在着很多文化方面的差异，直接影响到了跨文化交际的效果，为了改变这一状况，我们极有必要在实际教学中培养学生的跨文化交际能力，具体措施如下：1授课教师要转变观念在我国目前的教学体系中，外语教学多半只在课堂上进行，教师起着绝对的主导作用。如果教师只把重点放在语法和词汇教学上，学生就不可能学会语言的实际运用，也无法获得跨文化交际的能力。因此，授课的教师必须要转变自己的观念，切实认识到文化冲突的危害性和培养学生跨文化交际能力的重要性。同时，教师还要加强学习，提高自身的综合文化素质，只有这样，才能全面把握英语文化知识教育的量与度，以及教学的具体步骤和方法，以达到预期的教学目的。2改进现有的教学方法一直以来，英语教学侧重点都放在了语言知识的传授上，而忽略了跨文化交际能力的培养。为了改变这种情况，我们必须改进教学方法，在质和量两个方面对课堂教学中的文化教学加以控制，并充分利用现代化的教学手段(电影、投影仪、互联网等)来调动学生的学习积极性。此外还可以举行一些专题性的活动，以满足学生的求知欲望，培养出具有较高跨文化交际能力的人才。但是值得注意的是，在改进教学方法时，一定要使新的内容与学生所学的语言知识紧密联系，并与语言交际实践紧密结合。3重视非语言交际能力的培养非语言交际也是一种重要的交际方式，指的是在特定的情景或语境中使用非语言行为交流和理解信息的过程，它们不是真正的语言单位，但在生活和交际中有时候却能表达出比语言更强烈的含义，一些特定的非语言行为往往代表着特定的含义，在跨文化交际中必须加以重视。中西文化背景下的非语言文化内涵差异非常大。例如，中国人信奉“沉默是金”，认为沉默里含有丰富的信息，甚至“此时无声胜有声”，而英语国家的人对此颇感不舒服。西方人交谈时，听者一般都会长时间注视对方的眼神，以示听者的认真和对说话者的尊重，但是在中国人看来，这是一种不礼貌的行为，因为中国人不习惯于对方长时间地盯着自己看。4引导学生广泛接触西方文化材料，增加语言习得英语教学的课时非常有限，但学生在课余有充分的可支配时间，因此不能仅仅依靠教师在课堂上的教学来培养跨文化交际能力，教师要引导学生利用课外时间广泛阅读有关西方文化的趣味读物，增加文化素养，拓宽西方文化视野，提高跨文化交际能力。另外，还应充分发挥多媒体在西方文化传播中的作用，互联网上有很多文化教材，也可能让学生直接与外国人交流，听外教做报告或讲课，其言传身教会对学生起到一种潜移默化的作用。四、结束语大家都知道语言是文化的载体， 是文化的结晶，是反映文化的一面镜子。希望老师们能做一个有心人，平时尽力摄取英美国家社会文化生活的最新信息，在提高自身跨文化交际意识的同时把这些信息融入自己的教学实践中，结合文化背景和任务型教学模式进行语言教学，让学生能进行成功的跨文化交际——了解文化，尊重他人，地道的交际。【参考文献】[1]任雪萍“中西方不同文化环境下礼仪的差异[J]”，《安徽电力职工大学学报》2003年第3期，121-[2]邓慧“论中西方文化对礼仪的影响[J]”，《沿海企业与科技》2005年第8，23-[3]孙爱珍“中西方礼仪文化的差异[J]”，《山西教育学院学报》2002年第2期，17-[4]许果、梅林“文化差异与跨文化交际能力的培养”，《重庆大学学报》(社科版)2002年第8卷第6期，121-123[5]顾江禾“东西方文化对比小议”，《太原重型机械学院学报》2001年第22卷第4期，279-282[6]吴锋针“中西习俗文化‘冲突’”，《绥化师专学报》2003年第1期，90-92[7]程晓莉“英语跨文化交际教学的思考”，《安徽农业大学学报》(社会科学版)2003年第5期，105-107

环境教育的论文范文高中英语

Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so treatment to colored people， women ， animals and so Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth Though the environment doesn't have a mouth to deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have doto deprecate what humans have done to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates ne to her， she retaliates through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down through In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow large quantities of trees， at the source of the yellow river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and river， which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which terrible As a result， the Huangtu plateau which was onwas onwas onwas once covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into ce covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was barrens that supported fewer Another example was in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical in several developed Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it， cities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisocities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people nous gas that people nous gas that people nous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible were killed by the air they breathed What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show the nature once If we don't take action to show respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an respect to the environment， we will have to face an increasingly increasingly increasingly increasingly awful awful awful awful

文章文体：议论文。 文章要点：保护环境的重要性；学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想；今后的打算。 文章框架：文章应该是三部分两段式。第一段（包括要点前两部分）环保的重要性；2 接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法，第二段写第三要点，即谈谈今后打算。 重要句型短语：It is important to protect our environment， the energy in the world is turn off the light and other appliance when you ，re not using them， we'd better not waste the energy， use public transportation， recycle the waste，I can learn more to develop new and clear energy， like the energy from the wind and solar 等。 参考例文： With the development of our society， energy in the world becomes more and more limited， so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our As a student， there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at For example， first， we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using Second， recycle the waste water， paper and other waste so that we can reuse What's more， it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private Above all， everyone can make a great contribution to our I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy， like energy from the wind and （4）Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is (最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。)It is really a pity to see all this in our (很遗憾在学校看到这些现象)Some students don’t respect their teachers or (不尊敬老是和父母)Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in (作业不认真，考试作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment (到处乱扔垃圾污染环境。)It is honorable to obey the law and rules ， care much about our class and study (关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)It is shameful to break school rules， to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve (违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的)We should respect others and think more of them than of (我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the (我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会。)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。)（5）There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air， water and the polluted air does great harm to people’s The polluted water causes diseases and What is more， vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern To protect the environment， governments of many countries have done a Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution， to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental Therefore， governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection In my opinion， to protect environment， the government must take even more concrete First， it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through Second， much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice， because more people means more people means more Finally， those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind 保护环境目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later Fortunately， more and more people have realized these Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the Laws have been passed to stop I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth， who is a natural son， and not only to natural persons as the conqueror， as we all know， there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth， the Plant human cells， if it damaged， destroyed nature organizations， to the eradication of Therefore， the environment must be linked with social ethics， character education and practice acts as an important element of Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the 译文：地球是我们的家，我们有责任照顾它为我们自己和后代。幸运的是，越来越多的人已经意识到这些问题。已采取措施来对付这些问题的政府。法律已经通过了停止污染。我希望这个问题将得到解决在不久的将来，我们的家园会越来越好 与环境和谐的是，我们生活在地球上，谁是自然的儿子，不仅自然人作为征服者，我们都知道，只有一个地球和地球上山脉的动物。人类细胞植物，如果它损坏，销毁性质组织，以消灭人类。因此，必须在环境与社会伦理，品德教育和实践行为的重要组成部分它。每个人都必须履行其责任和义务来保护环境。

社会生活的信息化和经济的全球化，使英语的重要性日益突出。外语是基础教育阶段的必修课程，英语是外语课程中的主要语种。乍一看，小学英语与小学环境教育是风马牛不相及的，但是经过仔细分析与研究，就可发现：现行的小学英语新教材中，还是渗透着许多与环境教育有关的内容。从而也使小学英语在小学环境教育的领域中发挥着其他学科不可替代的独特作用。

环境教育论文怎么写范文初中英语

人口行动组织的研究报告为世界的水短缺问题提出了几个解决的办法。第一，找到多用途的用水方法。第二，教育人们不要浪费水资源。第三就是少用农业水。 保护环境 过去，人们不必担心保护环境的问题。 因为那时地球上人口稀少，自然资源似乎取之不尽。 如今，一切都改变了。世界变得拥挤异常。我们正在耗尽我们的自然资源，有毒化学制品的使用也正污染着环境。如果我们继续这样下去，地球上的生命将不复存在。 我们都知道如果从海里捕捉太多的鱼，海里就不会再有鱼了。但是，现代化的捕鱼技术使得捕鱼量越来越大。我们都知道如果砍伐太多的树木，森林就会消失。但是，我 们仍旧使用强大的机械砍伐越来越多的树木。我们都知道如果河水被废弃物污染的话，我们只有死路一条。但是废弃物仍然源源不断地进入河里 我们知道，人口继续照现在这个速度增长的话，不出几年，就会发生食物短缺。我们该如何解决这些问题呢? 如果我们多吃蔬菜，少吃肉类的话，我们就会有更多的食物。因为同样大小的土地如果种庄稼的话会比养殖动物多养活五倍多的人。 如果我们学会再利用的话，自然资源就能持续更久。 如果人们使用现代化的生育控制方法，世界人口就不会增长如此迅猛。 最后，如果我们能够教育人们都意识到这些问题的话，未来我们就会有一个更好、更洁净的星球 The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people haveProtection of the Environment Once man did not have to think about the protection of his There were few people on the earth， and natural resources seemed to be Today things are The world has become too We are using up our natural resources，and polluting our environment with dangerous If we continue to do this， human life on earth will not We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea， there will soon be none Yet，with modern fishing methods， more and more fish are We know that if too many trees are cut down， forests will Yet， we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products， we will Yet， waste products are still put into We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate， in a few years， there won’t be enough What can we do to solve these problems? If we eat more vegetables and less meat， there will be more food Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth Finally， if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the 我是一个一个打出来的，要珍惜别人的劳动成果呀！

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later Fortunately， more and more people have realized these Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the Laws have been passed to stop I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth， who is a natural son， and not only to natural persons as the conqueror， as we all know， there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth， the Plant human cells， if it damaged， destroyed nature organizations， to the eradication of Therefore， the environment must be linked with social ethics， character education and practice acts as an important element of Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the 译文：地球是我们的家，我们有责任照顾它为我们自己和后代。幸运的是，越来越多的人已经意识到这些问题。已采取措施来对付这些问题的政府。法律已经通过了停止污染。我希望这个问题将得到解决在不久的将来，我们的家园会越来越好 与环境和谐的是，我们生活在地球上，谁是自然的儿子，不仅自然人作为征服者，我们都知道，只有一个地球和地球上山脉的动物。人类细胞植物，如果它损坏，销毁性质组织，以消灭人类。因此，必须在环境与社会伦理，品德教育和实践行为的重要组成部分它。每个人都必须履行其责任和义务来保护环境。

有关环境保护的英语作文（1）With the improvement of our living standard， more and more people can afford a As a result， our roads are more often than not crammed with However， with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars， the problem of air pollution becomes even more So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving By riding a bike， we can not only exercise our body but also protect our Why not have a try， my dear friends?与我们的生活水平的提高，越来越多的人都买得起汽车的。因此，道路往往没有堆满了汽车。然而，随着越来越多的废气排放是汽车、空气污染问题变得更加严重。所以现在我们提倡过低碳的生活。　　我的建议是我们应该更经常骑自行车而不是开车骑一辆自行车，我们不仅能锻炼身体，也能保护我们的环境。为什么不试试，我亲爱的朋友?（2） Now， our side of the car constant more up， the environment also increasingly worse! That the air around us there are many harmful Therefore， we want to Sue around things start to For example， we can go to school by bike or walk， it can If you have time can use less elevator， many climb We can not only physical exercise， but also to protect our 现在，我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来，环境也越来越糟糕！以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质。所以，我们要苏身边的小事做起。比如，我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行，这样还可以锻炼身体。有时间的话可以少用电梯，多爬楼梯。我们不仅能锻炼身体，也能保护我们的环境。（3）文章文体：议论文。 文章要点：保护环境的重要性；学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想；今后的打算。 文章框架：文章应该是三部分两段式。第一段（包括要点前两部分）环保的重要性；2 接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法，第二段写第三要点，即谈谈今后打算。 重要句型短语：It is important to protect our environment， the energy in the world is turn off the light and other appliance when you ，re not using them， we'd better not waste the energy， use public transportation， recycle the waste，I can learn more to develop new and clear energy， like the energy from the wind and solar 等。 参考例文： With the development of our society， energy in the world becomes more and more limited， so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our As a student， there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at For example， first， we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using Second， recycle the waste water， paper and other waste so that we can reuse What's more， it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private Above all， everyone can make a great contribution to our I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy， like energy from the wind and （4）Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is (最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。)It is really a pity to see all this in our (很遗憾在学校看到这些现象)Some students don’t respect their teachers or (不尊敬老是和父母)Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in (作业不认真，考试作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment (到处乱扔垃圾污染环境。)It is honorable to obey the law and rules ， care much about our class and study (关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)It is shameful to break school rules， to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve (违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的)We should respect others and think more of them than of (我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the (我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会。)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。)（5）There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air， water and the polluted air does great harm to people’s The polluted water causes diseases and What is more， vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern To protect the environment， governments of many countries have done a Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution， to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental Therefore， governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection In my opinion， to protect environment， the government must take even more concrete First， it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through Second， much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice， because more people means more people means more Finally， those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind 保护环境目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。