3000字英语论文及翻译范文大全

3000字英语论文及翻译范文大全

请仔细看，老君论文，只要我回答了，就铁定能帮你解决实际问题！网上随便搜的我就不给你了，你自己能找，我给的是文后参考文献。由于文献较多，我不可能全部上传给你，请选择自己需要的篇目，然后按照最后说明的地址免费求助文献全文。：序号 题名 作者 文献来源 发表时间 来源库 被引频次 下载频次 1 浅析跨文化交际能力培养对国际商务口译的作用 赵海良; 颜翠英; 申彦霞 商场现代化 2008-03-10 期刊 0 224 2 跨文化交际—商务口译成功的关键之一 巨春艳 厦门大学 2006-04-01 硕士 0 212 1 关于商务英语中词汇翻译错误的探析 刘杨 商场现代化 2008-08-20 期刊 0 61 1 中西文化差异对跨文化商务活动的影响 刘雯祺 郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版) 2004-10-30 期刊 5 966 2 中西文化差异对国际商务谈判的影响 李素真; 吕鹏 中国电力教育 2008-12-10 期刊3 中西文化差异对国际商务活动的影响及对策 何柳; 方晟 科协论坛(下半月) 2007-04-25 期刊4 浅析商务英语翻译的中西文化差异 吴毅琼 科技信息(科学教研) 2007-11-20 期刊5 中西文化差异对商务谈判的影响及对策 周健 赤峰学院学报(汉文哲学社会科学版) 2006-06-15 期刊6 中西文化差异对商务谈判的影响及对策 汪华林 北方经贸 2006-08-15 期刊7 中西文化差异对国际商务活动的影响及对策 汪清囡 企业经济 2006-12-18 期刊8 中西文化差异与国际商务谈判 张小乐 时代经贸 2007-03-30 期刊9 略谈中西文化差异与商务英语翻译 汪洋 科教文汇(中旬刊) 2007-07-20 期刊10 国际商务活动中的中西文化差异 靳伟英 河北企业 2007-09-20 期刊11 中西文化差异对涉外商务活动的影响 刘雯祺 新疆教育学院学报 2004-09-20 期刊 1 432 2 商标名的翻译原则与英语商标名的汉译特色 邱凯端 漳州职业技术学院学报 2005-09-30 期刊 1 242 3 从语用等效原则看商标名的翻译手法 李中强 商场现代化 2008-02-20 期刊4 从目的论看商标名的翻译 陈东成 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) 2008-03-15 期刊5 论“功能对等”理论与商标名翻译 黄成柱 科技创新导报 2008-05-01 期刊6 商标名翻译中的文化因素解读 王宇容 辽宁经济 2008-04-18 期刊7 “乡音”与“新声”:论商标名之翻译 陈孝静 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版) 2008-06-30 期刊 0 21 8 试论商标名翻译的“等效性” 熊俊 孝感学院学报 2006-08-20 期刊 9 浅论英文商标名的翻译 康漫红 企业家天地(理论版) 2007-06-15 期刊 10 商标名的翻译原则与策略 朱亚军 外语研究 2003-12-15 期刊11 商标名的文化美学特征与翻译 曾文雄; 杨蒙 郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版) 2004-06-30 期刊 3 173 12 谐音寓义:商标名翻译的一种有效方法 朱亚军 修辞学习 2005-01-15 期刊 13 英文商标名汉译的翻译原则与策略简介 汪晓芳; 张群 东华大学学报(社会科学版) 2005-03-30 期刊 14 论商标名翻译的审美原则 吴勇; 陈小红 佛山科学技术学院学报(社会科学版) 2002-01-30 期刊 3 368 15 英汉商标名的文化差异与翻译 佘艺玲 黎明职业大学学报 2001-09-30 期刊共有记录8915条 以上是专业数据库(CNKI等)查到的部分文献，您可以去这里免费求助资料篇目的全文: 文献检索是一门很有用的学科，指依据一定的方法，从已经组织好的大量有关文献集合中查找并获取特定的相关文献的过程。。一般的论文资料检索集合包括了期刊，书籍，会议，报纸，硕博论文等等。记得采纳啊

In the 20th century， bridge construction technology evolved and was fueled by the Industrial R At the turn of the century， steel bridges were riveted together， not bolted; concrete bridges were cast in place， not precast; and large bridge members were built from lacing bars and smaller sections， not rolled in one Plastic had not yet been Construction techniques such as post-tensioning， slurry walls， soil freezing， and reinforced earth walls had not yet been Surveying was performed mechanically since infrared， optical technology was still 75 years Bridge construction is changing as the new millennium New construction techniques and new materials are There are also new issues facing the bridge building industry relative to the research needs associated with these new techniques and LONG-SPAN BRIDGES Suspension Bridges While suspension bridge building was conducted at a modest pace throughout the 20th century， an unprecedented number of spans of remarkable record lengths were built in the Far East and D Both the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan and the Great Belt Bridge in Denmark were completed in The Akashi Kaikyo Bridge is the largest suspension bridge in the world， with a span of 1991 m， and the Great Belt Bridge is the second largest， with a span of 1624 While spans lengths have increased nearly fivefold during the course of this century， they may have reached their physical limits with today’s Research will be necessary to develop the new， ultra-high-strength steel wire or carbon fiber wire required to build the longer main suspension cables that will make it possible to increase span lengths to beyond 2000 As we enter the new millennium， rehabilitation and ongoing maintenance of the existing suspension bridges must continue as Recent rehabilitation measures for the main cables and suspension systems of these bridges have uncovered degradation through corrosion and hydrogen Research is needed to determine the remaining useful service life of suspension bridge cables and what measures can be taken to slow or halt the degradation Transportation in the New Millennium 2 Other components of long-span bridges， existing and new， are being revolutionized as technology moves Advances in deck technology are producing stronger， lighter Orthotropic and exodermic decks are becoming increasingly popular on long-span structures as a means of reducing dead Bearings， joint systems， and seismic retrofitting components are becoming increasingly efficient as more large-scale testing facilities are 在20世纪，桥梁施工技术，是由进化而来的 工业革命。随着新世纪的到来，钢桥受到铆接在一起，而不是 螺栓、混凝土桥梁被扔在的地方，不是预制、大型桥梁成员 从系酒吧和小的部分，不卷在一块。塑料尚未 发明了。制作等施工工艺、浆墙、土壤冻结， 加筋土墙尚未怀了孕。测量进行机械 自从红外、光学技术仍然是75年。 大桥建设是新千年开始转变。新建筑 技术和新材料正在浮出水面。也有新的解决面临的桥 建筑行业的相关研究的需要，这些新技术 材料。 大跨度桥梁 悬挂的桥梁 虽然悬索桥建设进行了整个20速度不快 世纪，前所未有的跨越了卓越的长度是建在记录 远东和丹麦。双方在日本明石海峡大桥正式通车，伟大的带桥 在丹麦是在一九九八年完成。这个明石海峡大桥正式通车是世界上最大的悬架 在这个世界上，与桥梁的m，1991年是中国的第二大带桥， 用一段1624)。 虽然已经增加了近5倍长度的跨世纪的过程中， 他们已经达到了他们的物理极限与今天的材料。研究将 必须发展新的、ultra-high-strength钢丝、碳纤维丝要求 建立了悬索，将不再主要可能增加到跨度的长度 超出2000米。 当我们进入新千年、康复和持续的维护现有的 悬索桥必须继续。最近的戒毒措施为主要 电缆悬架系统与这些桥梁发现退化 氢脆腐蚀，。研究还剩下的 寿命悬索桥电缆和什么措施可以减缓或 停止退化的过程。 在新千年的运输 其他组件的大跨度桥梁，现有的和新的，正在发生了革命性的变化 技术的进步。提出了在甲板上技术生产强的，更轻的 甲板。正交各向异性和exodermic牌是大跨度越来越受欢迎 作为一种手段，降低结构自重荷载。轴承、联合系统和抗震能力 越来越多的有效成分是更大规模的测试设备 建造。 50分！！~~谢谢 参考资料：我的大脑

3000字英语论文及翻译题目大全

英语论文中文化和翻译一般 每个都是自己单独的题目，我可以给你推荐两个：针对每个方向传播学视角下电影《冰雪奇缘》字幕翻译研究归化与异化视角下的电影字幕翻译——《贫民窟的百万富翁》为例 功能对等的视角下《红高粱家族》中方言的英译研究从翻译美学的角度研究奢侈品广告汉译TED演讲字幕翻译中的遣词用字分析--以文化类主题为例翻译伦理视角下政府工作报告的英译文化方向，个人感觉文化不好写。。。仅是个人感觉浅析不同文化背景下中美高等教育体制差异从清明节和万圣节的对比看中西方人的性格差异中美家庭教育的差异--以《士兵突击》和《阿甘正传》为例墓志铭中的中美价值观差异——以中美作家墓志铭为例英语写作网

学术堂整理了十五个好写的英语论文题目，供大家进行参考： 试论简奥斯汀生活对其小说的影响 (On the Impact of Jane Austen’s Life on Her Novels) “真实的诺言”与传统文化的碰撞——简析“真人秀”的实质和本地化过程 (When True Lies Challenge Tradition—An Analysis of the Reality and Localization of Reality TV) 从台湾问题看中美关系 (The Sino-US Relation—The Taiwan Issue)《傲慢与偏见》的生命力 (The Great Vitality of Pride and Prejudice) 平凡中的不平凡——《傲慢与偏见》(Significance in Commonplace—Pride and Prejudice) 萨皮尔沃夫理论 (Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis) 论格里高尔的悲剧 (An Analysis of Gregor’s Tragedy) 对大学生心理健康问题予更多关注 (More Attention to the Psychological Health of College Students) 文体学: 语言学习的科学 (Stylistics: A Scientific Approach) 佛教在西方 (Buddhism in the West) 非语言交际 (Nonverbal Communication) 国际反恐 (International Anti-Terrorism) 全球资金市场近期特征与走向 (The Character and Tendency of Global Capital Market in Recent Decades) 从《老人与海》中桑堤亚哥的性格可知——人是打不败的 (A Man Cannot Be Defeated—From the Character of Santiago in The Old Man and the Sea) 南方的失落 (The Loss of the South)

3000字英语论文及翻译范文

可以说一下具体要求吗？

In the 20th century， bridge construction technology evolved and was fueled by the Industrial R At the turn of the century， steel bridges were riveted together， not bolted; concrete bridges were cast in place， not precast; and large bridge members were built from lacing bars and smaller sections， not rolled in one Plastic had not yet been Construction techniques such as post-tensioning， slurry walls， soil freezing， and reinforced earth walls had not yet been Surveying was performed mechanically since infrared， optical technology was still 75 years Bridge construction is changing as the new millennium New construction techniques and new materials are There are also new issues facing the bridge building industry relative to the research needs associated with these new techniques and LONG-SPAN BRIDGES Suspension Bridges While suspension bridge building was conducted at a modest pace throughout the 20th century， an unprecedented number of spans of remarkable record lengths were built in the Far East and D Both the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan and the Great Belt Bridge in Denmark were completed in The Akashi Kaikyo Bridge is the largest suspension bridge in the world， with a span of 1991 m， and the Great Belt Bridge is the second largest， with a span of 1624 While spans lengths have increased nearly fivefold during the course of this century， they may have reached their physical limits with today’s Research will be necessary to develop the new， ultra-high-strength steel wire or carbon fiber wire required to build the longer main suspension cables that will make it possible to increase span lengths to beyond 2000 As we enter the new millennium， rehabilitation and ongoing maintenance of the existing suspension bridges must continue as Recent rehabilitation measures for the main cables and suspension systems of these bridges have uncovered degradation through corrosion and hydrogen Research is needed to determine the remaining useful service life of suspension bridge cables and what measures can be taken to slow or halt the degradation Transportation in the New Millennium 2 Other components of long-span bridges， existing and new， are being revolutionized as technology moves Advances in deck technology are producing stronger， lighter Orthotropic and exodermic decks are becoming increasingly popular on long-span structures as a means of reducing dead Bearings， joint systems， and seismic retrofitting components are becoming increasingly efficient as more large-scale testing facilities are 在20世纪，桥梁施工技术，是由进化而来的 工业革命。随着新世纪的到来，钢桥受到铆接在一起，而不是 螺栓、混凝土桥梁被扔在的地方，不是预制、大型桥梁成员 从系酒吧和小的部分，不卷在一块。塑料尚未 发明了。制作等施工工艺、浆墙、土壤冻结， 加筋土墙尚未怀了孕。测量进行机械 自从红外、光学技术仍然是75年。 大桥建设是新千年开始转变。新建筑 技术和新材料正在浮出水面。也有新的解决面临的桥 建筑行业的相关研究的需要，这些新技术 材料。 大跨度桥梁 悬挂的桥梁 虽然悬索桥建设进行了整个20速度不快 世纪，前所未有的跨越了卓越的长度是建在记录 远东和丹麦。双方在日本明石海峡大桥正式通车，伟大的带桥 在丹麦是在一九九八年完成。这个明石海峡大桥正式通车是世界上最大的悬架 在这个世界上，与桥梁的m，1991年是中国的第二大带桥， 用一段1624)。 虽然已经增加了近5倍长度的跨世纪的过程中， 他们已经达到了他们的物理极限与今天的材料。研究将 必须发展新的、ultra-high-strength钢丝、碳纤维丝要求 建立了悬索，将不再主要可能增加到跨度的长度 超出2000米。 当我们进入新千年、康复和持续的维护现有的 悬索桥必须继续。最近的戒毒措施为主要 电缆悬架系统与这些桥梁发现退化 氢脆腐蚀，。研究还剩下的 寿命悬索桥电缆和什么措施可以减缓或 停止退化的过程。 在新千年的运输 其他组件的大跨度桥梁，现有的和新的，正在发生了革命性的变化 技术的进步。提出了在甲板上技术生产强的，更轻的 甲板。正交各向异性和exodermic牌是大跨度越来越受欢迎 作为一种手段，降低结构自重荷载。轴承、联合系统和抗震能力 越来越多的有效成分是更大规模的测试设备 建造。 50分！！~~谢谢 参考资料：我的大脑

Information literacy Knowing how to find data from several sources， select relevant material， analyse and organise it into a form that can be used to make Computers have become the tools people use to access and manage Information technologists are people who analyse and design the What is a computer? Tradition definitions of computers include �6�1 A machine that accepts data and processes it into use �6�1 A computer is a binary， digital， electronic， stored program �6�1 While a computer is commonly a digital machine， analogue machine do An electronic device， operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory unit， that can accept data (input)， process data arithmetically and logically， produce results (output) from the processing and stores results for future Many computers receive and send data (communicate) across networks LAN and W A computer system consists of hardware and What is hardware? Hardware Hardware is physical devices or components that can be physically handled – you can thou Input Devices Input devices convert data that humans collect into coded electrical signals that a computer can The central processing unit The electronic processing takes place in the CPU The CPU consists of �6�1 A control unit that controls all of the computer’s functions and an �6�1 Arithmetic and logical unit (ALU) that performs any calculation Memory Memory holds all programs and What is RAM currently open? Data (notes) Word processor OS Output devices Output devices convert the computer’s electronic signals back into information Secondary storage devices These devices store programs and data The programs and data are not necessarily (or likely to be) in current E DVD CD Communication devices These devices enable a computer to connect to another List the six different type of hardware? Secondary storage(external)， input， processor， output ， memory， C Name eight pieces of hardware USB， keyboard， monitor， screen， RAM， ROM， VDU， M The system unit and peripheral devices The system unit is the computer Peripheral devices are any devices around the outside， or in other words， plugged into the (back of) the Peripheral devices include the key board， mouse， printer， joy stick and Peripheral devices are any devices around the outside， or in other words， plugged into the (back of) the Peripheral devices include the keyboard， mouse， printer， joy stick and What else does a computer have? Software Software is a computer program ，which is a detailed set of instructions that directs a computer to perform the tasks necessary to process data into These instructions are written in languages that computer can Software includes computer games， a word processing packing， an accounting package， amongst Definition of a computer system �6�1 A computer system is the configuration of hardware and software， functioning together， to process data into useful information， in order to achieve a purpose for a human What is data? �6�1 Data is raw facts， be they numbers， words， images and sounds， that can be input into a Mary a name is a piece of data What is information? �6�1 Information is processed data， that has meaning and is John is a list of names who scored an A grade on an exam John A Chai A Pam A Commodore $23 500 Magna $21 500 Falcon $19 800 The system unit contains the �6�1 Motherboard �6�1 CPU �6�1 Memory �6�1 Other electronics It is where the computer program instructions are executed and the data is manipulatedThe Processor CPU The CPU interprets and carries out basic instructions that operate the computer， the CPU contain the �6�1 Control unit and the �6�1 Arithmetic logic unit Control unit The control unit directs and coordinates the computer’s For every single instruction， the control unit repeats four basic operations， �6�1 Fetching �6�1 Decoding �6�1 Executing �6�1 Storing CPU speed The CPU’s speed may be measured in MIPS The number of millions of instructions per second Arithmetic/logic unit The ALU performs all calculations， which involve �6�1 Arithmetic operations 2+3 �6�1 Comparison operations age>=17 �6�1 Logical operations pass Processing instructions A CPU may begin executing a second machine cycle before completing the first-referred to as Current CPU’s can pipeline up to 4 Storage within the CPU Registers temporarily hold data and The computer’s clock A System clock is necessary to control the timing of all computer Each tick of the clock is referred to as a clock Clock speed is the speed at which a processor executes A hertz is one cycle per second and a megahertz is 1024 by1024 and a gigahertz is 1024 by 1024 Memory Memory is the temporary storage place for data and (program) Memory is measured in �6�1 Kilobytes 1024 bytes 2^10 �6�1 Megabytes 1024* 1024 bytes 2^20 �6�1 Gigabytes 1024*1024*1024 bytes 2^30 Representation of data Digital computers are built from many small electronic Each circuit， at any point of time can be turned OFF or ON Hence these devices are called two state Binary Digit 0and 1 Each off or on digital value is called a bit， short for binary A 1 bit computer would be able to distinguish between two values-characters， symbols or Hardly sufficient for the characters on the keyboard Bits Characters 1 2 2 4 3 8 4 16 5 32 6 64 7 128 8 256

1500字英语论文范文大全及翻译

英文：In my mind， everyone shall have his own I think that having a dream means that we have an idea， and then we will do all the things to achieve the As long as we have a goal to be realized， we won’t be blind at My dream is to become a successful stateman， helping those people who need help with their Of course， to be a good stateman is very difficult， but I will do whatever I can do to keep everyone That's my I want to try my best to help the poor sick people of our China is a developing country which needs good stateman，especially in the countryside and distant Now I’m a junior student on Grade One， My dream is also that although at present I’m good at study， I’ll still try my best to be the study Now everything I do is close to my I feel life is fill with hope and is colorful， and I have enough confidence to realize my 翻译： 在我心目中，每个人都应当有自己的梦想。我认为有一个梦想就是我们有一个想法，然后我们将尽一切事情以达到目标。只要我们有一个目标得以实现，我们不会盲目至少。 我的梦想是成为一个成功的志愿者，帮助那些需要帮助的人。当然，做一个好是非常困难的，但我会尽我所能做到让所有人满意。这是我的梦想。我要尽我所能来帮助我国贫困病人。中国是一个发展中国家，需要有良好的志愿者，特别是在农村和偏远的乡村。 现在我已经是上初中一年级学生，也是我的梦想是，虽然目前我很善于学习，我还是会尽我最大努力，来做这项工作的赢家。现在我所做的一切是接近我的梦想。我觉得生活是充满希望，是丰富多彩的，我有足够的信心去实现我的梦想。英文： My familyI love my family， because I have a happy My father is an English His name is J He is thirty- He likes playing What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes， you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice， she is thirty- My mother is always laborious I love my parents!On Saturday and Sunday， I often go to the library and play the piano， My father go to play Sometimes， we watch TV and listen to music at I love my Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!翻译： 我的家庭我爱我的家庭，因为我有一个快乐的家庭我的爸爸是一名英语教师，他的名字叫J他今年38岁他非常喜欢打篮球我的妈妈是赶什么呢?她是一名教师吗?是的你说对了!我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人，她今年37岁我妈妈总是勤劳的干活我爱我的父母在星期六和星期天里，我经常去图书馆和弹钢琴我爸爸去打篮球有时侯，我们都在家看电视和听音乐我爱我家因为我和爸爸妈妈一起生活得很开心! 英文：A farmer has five They are Ted，Bob，Tom，John and B John has no elder He was four years older when his first younger brother was The number of Tom‘s elder brothers is equal to his younger Bill will be twenty-one years old next year， and he is five years older than B Bob is two years younger than T Ted was sad because he has no younger There are twelve years between him and J 翻译：一个农民有5个儿子。他们是Ted，Bob，Tom，John 和 Bill。John没有比他大的哥哥，他比第一个出生的比他小的那个弟弟大4岁，Tom哥哥的数量和他的弟弟的数量是一样的（就是他是老三）Bill 明年就21岁了，他比Bob大5岁，比Tom小2岁，Ted因为没有弟弟而难过 Ted 和John之间差了12岁英文：2010 will be end ，and 2011will be come In the new year ，we must be have much wishes ，because new year means that things end and another things So we need to make a new year"s resolution in order to the second year will be I want to share my new year"s resolution with Firstly，i decide to try my best to learn english because my english so poor that it affects my other I willface many differences ，such as broadening my vocabulary， training my listening ，improving my write and so I must work hard because i don"t want to behind the Secondly ，i will give up watching football games because every time it takes me two hours ，which makes me not finish my homework As a student ，study is our duty ，so i wii focused more on study and less on playing In order to my future ，i will work hard！翻译： 2010年将结束，2011即将到了。在新的一年，我们必须有很多的愿望，因为新的一年意味着事情结束和另一个东西开始所以我们需要作出新的一年“的计划，以便在第二个今年将是更好的新年与你分享。首先，我决定尽我所能地学习英语。因为我的英语很差，它会影响我的其他的科目都有不小的差距，如扩大我的词汇，我的听力训练，提高我的写作等。我必须努力工作，因为我不想落后于时代。其次，我会放弃，因为每看一次我花了两个小时，这使我无法完成我的作业足球比赛作为一个学生。，学习是我们的职责，所以我的将会更注重学习和玩少一点。为了我的将来，我会努力的！英文：My winter holidays plans me studying for my English ， I will make great efforts to learn E Persist in listening to half hours of English every I will accomplish the school assignment that the teacher arranges best with the quickest I can not forget to take the body exercise certainly also ， I may take the body exercise coming drawing out 30- - 1 hours in time in every I play with the once computer coming certainly may draw out one small Duan time ， watch one meeting TV Certainly need only 1 This it is my winter holidays to plan!翻译：我为了我的英语学习，我将努力学英语。坚持每天听半个小时的英语。我将以最快速度最好的完成老师布置的作业。我当然也不会忘记锻炼身体，我会在每天的时间中抽出30--1小时来锻炼身体。我当然会抽出一小段时间来玩一下电脑，或者看一会电视。当然只要1小时。这就是我的寒假计划！ 英文：Welcome the World ExpoAs we all know that Shanghai will host the 2010 World EThe World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in A So it is a great honor for our It is a great honor for all the Asians，As a host city，Shanghai will have more chances to develop The government has promised that it will be the best one among all the Expo that was host in other As a student in Shanghai，I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the World EI want to help vistors that cone from all over the I will help them know more about Shanghai and CI will do my best to welcome the World E 翻译：迎世博会正如我们都知道，上海将主办2010年世界的博览会这世博会有着悠久的历史，但从未在亚洲举行。因此，它是我们城市的巨大的荣誉。这也是所有的亚洲人非常荣幸。作为主办城市，上海将有更多的机会迅速发展。政府已作出承诺，这将是世博会中的所有其他城市这是最好的主机之一。作为一个在上海的学生，我要学好英语，这样我可以成为世博会志愿者。志愿者要帮助来自世界全国各地的的访问者认为谁将帮助他们了解更多关于上海和中国我将尽我所能，迎接世博会。英文：There are many different kinds of My favorite food is fried In China， most of the people in the south eat And I like fried rice It’s really When I go home from school， I am always At that time I always make fried rice by I often cook it carefully and it is so It makes me After eating it， I am not hungry any Fried rice is my favorit翻译：有许多不同种类的食物。我最喜欢的食物是油炸In中国，大多数人在南方吃米饭。而且我喜欢炒饭最好的。 这真是好吃。当我放学回家，我总是饿。当时我总是自己做炒饭。我经常做饭小心，它是如此美味。这让我高兴。吃完了，我不饿了。炒饭是我的最爱。 英文：In this world， everyone need energy to where does the energy comes from? Everyday we eat a certain quantity of food， it would provide energy to our daily The food I love most is the Without taking certain vegetables every day， you may cause health Maybe it is not very delicious， but it's very important to 翻译： 每个人都需要能量来生存在这个世界上。能力是从哪里来的呢？每天我们都会吃一定量的食物，它给我们的日常生活提供能量。 我最爱的食物是蔬菜。每天，你不吃一定量蔬菜的话，你的健康会出问题。也许它不是那么可口，但是它对我们来说很重要。 英文：I eat many kinds of They are pears， watermelons， apples， bananas， grapes， strawberries and so But I like grapes There are green grapes， red grapes and purple They all look Grapes taste very nice They are sweet and a little sour， They are good for our health So grapes are my favourite 翻译：我最喜欢的食物我吃多种水果。他们是梨，西瓜，苹果，香蕉，葡萄，草莓等。但我最喜欢葡萄。有绿葡萄，红葡萄和紫色的葡萄。她们看上去都很漂亮。葡萄味道非常好。他们有点甜酸味，他们是很好的为我们的健康。因此，葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。 英文： My favourite holiday is Mid—Autumn F It’s in September or O We usually eat moon cakes， play with lanterns and watch the The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the two most important holidays in the Chinese calendar (the other being the Chinese Lunar New Year)， and is a legal holiday in several Farmers celebrate the end of the summer harvesting season on this Traditionally， on this day， Chinese family members and friends will gather to admire the bright mid-autumn harvest moon， and eat moon cakes and pomeloes It is also common to have barbecues outside under the moon， and to put pomelo rinds on one's Brightly lit lanterns are often carried around by Together with the celebration， there appear some special customs in different parts of the country， such as burning incense， planting Mid-Autumn trees， lighting lanterns on towers， and fire dragon Shops selling mooncakes， before the festival， often display pictures of Chang'e， floating to the 翻译： 我最喜欢的节假日是中秋节。它在9月或8月。在这个时候，我通常吃月饼，玩花灯而且赏月。中秋节是一个最重要的两个节日在农历（另一个是中国农历新年） ，而且这是一个法定假日在几个国家。农民庆祝夏末收获季节就这一日期。传统上，在这一天，中国的家庭成员和朋友将会聚一堂，欣赏明亮中秋圆月。 采纳吧，我找了很长时间。。。

How to deal with the setbacks We’ve all hit that bump in the road， the setback， the What sets people apart is how they react to that Are you one to spin out of control， in despair? Or do you grab a hold of that wheel and steer yourself straight? Whether it’s a school assignment， a work project， or a volunteer mission， we all encounter things that slow us You just have to keep in mind that a setback is only temporary and greater things lay It is easy just to quit， give up and ignore the hard work you have put into But at SparkPeople， we believe in the "two steps forward， one step back" So what if something bad happens? Keep moving forward， developing what you You’ve already built a solid foundation on which you can Hard work can’t be So how can you react when something doesn’t turn out as you’ve expected? First， be Step back and look at the Take responsibility where it is due， but don’t place blame on Is your setback really that significant， or will it just require a little extra exertion on your part? Come to terms with it and then start planning your next Ask for Don’t be afraid or ashamed to do Oftentimes， people are more than willing to give you support and advice， maybe even after being in a similar You don’t have to be perfect; after all， nobody else Bounce Reevaluate the goals you should have set for yourself at the beginning and retool them as Goals should be realistic and specific， but that doesn’t mean they can’t be flexible and are allowed for minor Instead of looking at your project as a disaster or failure， view it with Concentrate on how great it will feel after it is finally done， after you have put your all into Instead of focusing on a possible unsatisfactory performance one single time， take a moment to sit back and reward yourself for all that you have Above all， don’t live with Approach life with perseverance and dedication to the things that matter most to Success is never It remains up to you whether you will give up， or fight through the tough battles to earn whatever it is you A fragment of a poem by Ralph Waldo Emerson is telling:"Finish each day And be done with You have done what you Some blunders and absurdities have crept Forget them as soon as you " Move on with your Keep reaching for your goals and you will achieve One minor setback is nothing if you really want something and are willing to work for ---江西省上饶县中学2011届(23)班芮明希 QQ:897299140

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① 网上聊天越来越流行 ② 有人反对它，有人赞同。 ③ 我的看法 With the development of IT， online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many However， people’s opinions about it vary from person to Some think that it has more problems than First， it is a waste of time， energy and money as it doesn’t produce any useful information and Second， it is misleading to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and Besides， it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and To them， it is very useful and As far as I am concerned， whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does So long as we can keep ourselves under good control， we can use it scientifically and properly without its bad 议论文范文 2 As students， we always have a lot of exams/tests every Tests are used nowadays to check/examine/measure how well /effectively students Exams are a very useful and important educational tool of However， exams have some side effects of their First， some exams can’t reflect the real progress students Second， too difficult or too many exams force students to cheat in Too many exams force students to study for the sake of exams only， to name just a In my opinion， advantages of exams far outweigh their Despite their side effects， exams can on the whole check and show how well students study scientifically and At least so far there has been not any method that take their place in Besides， exams seem to be fair to all students as they are objective and everyone is equal before test To conclude， exams may continue to exist in our education for a long time before they are replaced by some better measurement 记叙文范文 Eye-witness account of a traffic accident 假如你在某日某地某时目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书如下： 车祸发生的时间和地点 你所见到的车祸的情况 你对车祸原因的分析 I witnessed a traffic accident on the street at about Here is my account of It happened at yesterday at the Xiao Zai intersection when I was on my way back to my A taxi ran into a cycling boy riding across Chang An Road near the When the taxi pulled up abruptly after the driver realized what had happened， the boy was already lying on the ground， bleeding and crying In 5 minutes， an ambulance came and took away the wounded There is no knowing how it came But I suppose it was because the boy ran the red light and the taxi driver took it for granted that there would be no pedestrian or cyclist would cross the road at that This accident warns us of the danger of ignoring traffic 图表文范文 描写该图并用数字说明 分析其原因及未来的趋势 结论 With the rapid economic growth in China， there has been an increasingly great demand for fuel Among them， natural gas is clean， convenient and The above graph shows the output of natural gas in China between 1991 and As can be seen from the graph， there had been a steady increase in its output since In 1991， there was only 5 billion cubic meters of natural gas produced in C After that， almost every year witnessed a steady increase by 5 billion cubic By 1995， the output had increased to 5 billion cubic meters， an increase by about 13% over that of There are many factors leading to this sharp increase in its To name only a few， the greater industrial demand， demands from daily life， convenience and cleanness in itself， stimulate its output In conclusion， we can safely predict the output will continue to increase in the foreseeable future because of the greater demands for Sample A Letter of Complaint Directions: Write a letter of no less than 120 words to your neighbour， who lives above your apartment in the same building and makes a lot of noise recently at Your letter should be polite but tell him or her clearly that you want him/her to stop making noise at night and Write a letter in the space provided on the Answer SDear Sir/Madam: I am your neighbor living downstairs under your apartment in the same I am writing you to make a complaint to /I am writing you to complain of the noise you make during the Recently you are making noise during the night that has disturbed my Almost every night， there comes some noise from your apartment just as I go to bed and am on my way to a I wonder what the noise Are you repairing your furniture? Are you doing physical exercises? However， whatever you do at that time of the night， you have to take your neighbors and their rest into In a word， you are disturbing both your other neighbors and Therefore/So， please stop making noise at Take Yours friendly neighbor Sample Natural Gas Output in China With the rapid economic growth in China， there has been an increasing demand for fuel Among them， natural gas is clean， convenient and The above graph shows the output of natural gas in China between 1991 and As can be seen from the graph， there had been a steady increase in its output since In 1991， there was only 5 billion cubic meters of natural gas produced in C After that， almost every year witnessed a steady increase by 5 billion cubic By 1995， the output had increased to 5 billion cubic meters， an increase by about 13% over that of There are many factors leading to this sharp increase in its To name only a few， the greater industrial demand， demands from daily life， convenience and cleanness in itself， stimulate its output In conclusion， we can safely predict the output will continue to increase in the foreseeable future because of the greater demands for Sample The Importance of Interpersonal C 人人需要与他人交流 人际交流的重要性 结论 Entering the 21st century， man is now in an age of information and In such an age， interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with Why is interpersonal communication so important? First， it helps people understand each other Second， it helps people get more information and Third， without interpersonal communication， our life would become a desert of emotion and Last but not the least， communication between people makes our life lively， interesting and In a word， humans， as social animals， have to communicate with each other， the importance of which can never be Why is interpersonal communication so important? Interpersonal communication is just like a bridge of understanding between For example， it helps students to learn more effectively if one can communicate more with his teachers and In a family， communication makes the family members understand each other better and get In the workplace， communication between the employer and the employed creates a friendly and helpful working Sample 8 How to Study Effectively As students， we have to study almost every However， how can we study effectively? Probably not everybody Have a look at the following graph and we may know better about This graph shows the relationship between the amount of study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a From it， we can see that more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study In the graph， the best amount of efficiency or the optimum of efficiency comes when one has studied for about 5 However， the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than By the time when one has studied for 10 hours in a day， his efficiency of study may become nothing or In conclusion， there is always a maximum of efficiency and time for study in a More time spent in study doesn’t always mean better This may tell us how we can study

3000字英语论文及翻译范文格式

一、正反观点式议论文万能句（对比观点型）作文框架模版给出观点——正反观点二选一（有的人认为，有的人认为，你的观点）There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to (开头一般题目给出)The majority think that________（观点一） First of all，________（原因一）Furthermore， ________（原因二） So it goes without saying that________（观点一）People，however，differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the view that________（观点二） On the one hand，________（原因一） On the other hand，________（原因二） Therefore， there is no doubt that ________（观点二）As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that观点一或二It is not only because ________(原因一)， but also because ________（原因二）It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持这一观点的结果）模版译文：有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。绝大多数人认为________。首先，________。而且，________。因此不言而喻________。然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面，________。另一方面，________。因此，毫无疑问________。就我而言，我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________，还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句：（说明利弊型）作文框架模版：说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily Generally speaking， its advantages can be seen as First of all ，________(A的优点之一)Moreover，________（A的优点之二）Besides ，________(A的优点之三)But every coin has two The negative aspects are also One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse， ________(A的第二个缺点)．Through above analyses， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative Therefore， I would like to________ (我的看法)．或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are Only by this way， (对前景的预测)．模版译文：现如今很多人更喜欢A，因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且，________。除此之外，________。但凡事都有利有弊，消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________通过以上分析，我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此，我更喜欢________。三、观点论述类议论文万能句：（现象说明型）作文框架模版现象说明型：说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法Nowadays， there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合) It is estimated that________ (相关数据) Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as To begin with， ________ (原因一) Besides， (原因二) Last but not least， ________ (原因三)Personally， the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因) It is high time that something were done upon For one thing，________ (解决办法一) For another， ________ (解决办法二) All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象)模版译文：现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计，________。为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先，________。除此之外，________。最后但同样重要的是，________。我认为，引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面，________。另一方面，________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。阐述主题型：要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．四、"How to"类议论文万能句：（问题解决型）作文框架模版模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1．问题现状 2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days， we have to face a problem________A， which ， surprisingly ， is becoming more and more First of all， ________(说明A的现状)．Secondly， ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the For one thing，________(解决方法一) For another， ________(解决方法二) Finally， ________解决方法三)Personally， I believe that ________(我的解决方法) Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处)模版译文：现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A，这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先，________。其次，________。面对A，我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面，________。另一方面，________。最后，________。就我而言，我认为________。因此，我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们，因为________。图表作文写作万能句（图表分析型）（常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图）描写图表变化趋势的词：（建议使用斜体加横线的词，个人认为比较形象）上升：increase / rise / go up / rocket（迅速增加） 下降：decrease / reduce / come down/ decline快：quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢：slowly / gradually作文框架模版As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage　in the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart )， ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases )， significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_％ in _年_ to _％_ in _年_ From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that________(现象总结)There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象) On the one hand， ____ On the other hand， ________ is due　to　the　fact　that ________ In addition， __ is responsible for ________　(Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly )As far as I am concerned，I hold the view that _______ It's high time that________ (喊口号) Only in this way can ________（支持这一观点的结果）模版译文：正如图表所展示的那样，________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长，不言而喻________。至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面，________。另一方面，________是因为________除此之外，________是________的原由就我而言，我持有________的观点该是________的时候了只有这样我们最终才能________。

可以说一下具体要求吗？

外国语学院英语论文格式规范(附样例) A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms（题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中，除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写；另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”）外国语学院 2001级英语教育1030120011XX XXX 指导老师：XXX（学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名（小四号宋体字，加粗），依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中）【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……（英文摘要：上空二行；题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号；采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗；单倍行距。）【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese （英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后空一格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距。） Introduction (顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写；标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行) In both English and Chinese， … So， this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning， customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang， 1993:44; Li Guangling， 1999) (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符；夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏；夹注出现在标点符号之前) The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English， … And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a 我不是诗人。 (正文中的例子以（1），（2）…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子；而①， ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号)… The differences between English idioms and Chinese 1 The characteristics of English idioms（正文章节序号编制：章的编号： ，， ，…；节的编号：1，2…，1，2…；小节的编号为：1， 2…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如（i），（ii）…；之后再采用字母加括号，如(a)， (b)，…;每章题目左顶格，小四号字，加粗；每节（及小节以下）题目左顶格，小四号字，不加粗但要斜体；所有章节的题目都单独一行，最后不加任何标点符号） … In conclusion， …2 The characteristics of Chinese idioms … Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法): (9) We never know the worth of water till the well is (10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose …1 The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese idioms …(i) … …(ii) … … Conclusion …Bibliography (References) （小四号，加粗，后面不加任何标点符号）Sanved， The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C] New York: OUP， 常亮，“关于英语的偏离否定”[J] 。《外国语文》，1993，4：44。冯树健，“否定之否定新说”[J] 。《英语辅导》，1998，6：11。李光陵，“不完全否定浅析” [J] 。《大学英语》，2000，30：30。（论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序：尾注：按照编号顺序。夹注：英文文献----网络文献----汉语文献，各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序，不用单独加序号或编号；每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符；5倍行距；另外，与文中的夹注一一对应；不同类型的参考文献写法请参照写作指南中附件2的内容）(以下内容单独一页)汉英习语的对比研究（题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中）【摘 要】 汉英的习语问题是个既简单有复杂……　　……　　……（中文摘要：上空二行；题目采用黑体五号字，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，缩进2个汉字字符，方括号中的“摘要”两个字之间空一格；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号，采用楷体五号字，不加粗，单倍行距； 第二行起要顶格；字数约400字，约8-10行；）【关键词】 习语；对比；英语；汉语（中文关键词：题目采用黑体五号字，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，缩进2个汉字字符；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号，采用楷体五号字，不加粗，单倍行距；各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后不空格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距）一、 基本格式：论文只能打印在每页纸的一面上，不得打印在正反面上。论文纸的大小尺寸为A4纸打印。侧面装订。二、题名页：论文题名页上打印格式基本相近，中、英文对照，中文题目页在第一页，英文题目页在第二页。一般由顶部往下三分之一页处打印论文题目，论文题目都用大写字母，下隔八行打印论文调查者姓名、所属电大，再下隔八行视实际情况打上提交日期XX年XX月XX日以及课程名称：论文项目设计上述各项内容都应打印在论文题名页的中间部位。三、摘要及关键词页摘要及关键词页上打印格式同论文题名页，中、英文对照，中文题目页在上，英文题目页在下。一般根据提要的内容多少安排打印。中文题目摘要采用宋体一号，加粗，摘要正文部分采用宋体，小四号。关键字题目部分采用宋体三号，加粗，关键字短语部分采用宋体，小四号。英文题目摘要采用Times New Roman字体，字号为一号，加粗，摘要正文部分采用Times New Roman字体，字号为小四。四、致谢页学员可以自选致谢页，一般不要求写中文。英文大标题采用Times New Roman字体，字号为一号，加粗，正文部分采用Times New Roman字体，字号为小四。五、目录页英文大标题采用Times New Roman字体，字号为一号，加粗，小标题部分统一采用Times New Roman字体，字号为三号，加粗。注意在右方注明对应的页号，中间虚线连接。六、正文页论文的正文需隔行打印，正文采用Times New Roman字体，字号为小四。大标题为Times New Roman字体，字号为三号、加粗字。副标题为Times New Roman字体，字号为三号、加粗。七、尾注、参考文献页与附录页尾注、参考文献页与附录页（大标题采用Times New Roman字体，字号为一号，加粗）正文部分如尾注、参考文献目录与附录可不必隔行打印，字体为Times New Roman小四。