关于食品方面的论文题目怎么写高中

关于食品方面的论文题目怎么写高中

毕业论文的题目主要涉及食品质量与安全食品检验。保证市流通消费领域食品安全现状及对策的研究，第三消费者，食品安心安全指数的编制，第四呢，我国食品安全问题原因及对策的分析，第5个是论警察全在食品安全管理中的运用，还可以写网络食品销售安全监管存在的问题和及时的对策。

关于食品方面的英语论文题目怎么写高中

the problem of food securityNowadays，there is an increasing number of problem in the food security aspect，such as the swill-cooked dirty oil and the milk Because of last year's Sanlun scandal， food safety become a hot topic and how can we prevent another milk scandal?In my opinion，it is the lack of credit that lead to the serious problem of food We should strengthen the propaganda and education so that we can enhance people's safety consciousness and change their moral Besides，we should strengthen the legal system and the supervision of food security Only in this way can we live a healthier and happier

不行的话，我帮你写，百度好就是饿

你说的是西方的饮食资料吗？我这里有一些，不知道有没有用~餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因素的影响，会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食习惯上的不同程度的差异。正是因为这些差异，餐饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。中西文化之间的差异造就了中西饮食文化的差异，而这种差异来自中西方不同的思维方式和处世哲学。中国人注重“天人合一”，西方人注重“以人为本”。 这里简要从下面三个方面谈谈中西方饮食文化的差异。 一、两种不同的饮食观念 对比注重“味”的中国饮食，西方是一种理性饮食观念。不论食物的色、香、味、形如何，而营养一定要得到保证，讲究一天要摄取多少热量、维生素、蛋白质等等。即便口味千篇一律，也一定要吃下去——因为有营养。这一饮食观念同西方整个哲学体系是相适应的。形而上学是西方哲学的主要特点。西方哲学所研究的对象为事物之理，事物之理常为形上学理，形上学理互相连贯，便结成形上哲学。这一哲学给西方文化带来生机，使之在自然科学上、心理学上、方法论上实现了突飞猛进的发展。但在另一些方面，这种哲学主张大大地起了阻碍作用，如饮食文化。在宴席上，可以讲究餐具，讲究用料，讲究服务，讲究菜之原料的形、色方面的搭配；但不管怎么豪华高档，从洛杉矶到纽约，牛排都只有一种味道，无艺术可言。作为菜肴，鸡就是鸡，牛排就是牛排，纵然有搭配，那也是在盘中进行的，一盘“法式羊排”，一边放土豆泥，旁倚羊排，另一边配煮青豆，加几片番茄便成。色彩上对比鲜明，但在滋味上各种原料互不相干、调和，各是各的味，简单明了。 中国人是很重视“吃”的，“民以食为天”这句谚语就说明我们把吃看得与天一样重要。由于我们这个民族几千年来都处于低下的生产力水平，人们总是吃不饱，所以才会有一种独特的把吃看得重于一切的饮食文化，我想，这大概是出于一种生存需要吧。如果一种文化把吃看成首要的事，那么就会出现两种现象：一方面会把这种吃的功能发挥到极致，不仅维持生存，也利用它维持健康，这也就是”药补不如食补”的文化基础；另一方面，对吃的过份重视，会使人推崇对美味的追求。 在中国的烹调术中，对美味追求几乎达到极致，以至中国人到海外谋生，都以开餐馆为业，成了我们在全世界安身立命的根本！遗憾的是，当我们把追求美味作为第一要求时，我们却忽略了食物最根本的营养价值，我们的很多传统食品都要经过热油炸和长时间的文火饨煮，使菜肴的营养成分受到破坏，许多营养成分都损失在加工过程中了。因而一说到营养问题，实际上就触及到了中国饮食文化的最大弱点。民间有句俗话：“民以食为天，食以味为先”。就是这种对美味的追求，倒使我们忽略了吃饭的真正意义。 中国人在品尝菜肴时，往往会说这盘菜“好吃”，那道菜“不好吃”；然而若要进一步问一下什么叫“好吃”，为什么“好吃”，“好吃”在哪里，恐怕就不容易说清楚了。这说明，中国人对饮食追求的是一种难以言传的“意境”，即使用人们通常所说的“色、香、味、形、器”来把这种“境界”具体化，恐怕仍然是很难涵盖得了的。 中国饮食之所以有其独特的魅力，关键就在于它的味。而美味的产生，在于调和，要使食物的本味，加热以后的熟味，加上配料和辅料的味以及调料的调和之味，交织融合协调在一起，使之互相补充，互助渗透，水乳交融，你中有我，我中有你。中国烹饪讲究的调和之美，是中国烹饪艺术的精要之处。菜点的形和色是外在的东西，而味却是内在的东西，重内在而不刻意修饰外表，重菜肴的味而不过分展露菜肴的形和色，这正是中国美性饮食观的最重要的表现。 在中国，饮食的美性追求显然压倒了理性，这种饮食观与中国传统的哲学思想也是吻合的。作为东方哲学代表的中国哲学，其显著特点是宏观、直观、模糊及不可捉摸。中国菜的制作方法是调和鼎鼐，最终是要调和出一种美好的滋味。这一讲究的就是分寸，就是整体的配合。它包含了中国哲学丰富的辩证法思想，一切以菜的味的美好、谐调为度，度以内的千变万化就决定了中国菜的丰富和富于变化，决定了中国菜菜系的特点乃至每位厨师的特点。 二、中西饮食对象的差异 西方人认为菜肴是充饥的，所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的，所以中国烹调在用料上也显出极大的随意性：许多西方人视为弃物的东西，在中国都是极好的原料，外国厨师无法处理的东西，一到中国厨师手里，就可以化腐朽为神奇。足见中国饮食在用料方面的随意性之广博。 据西方的植物学者的调查，中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种，比西方多六倍。实际上，在中国人的菜肴里，素菜是平常食品，荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时，才进入平常的饮食结构，所以自古便有“菜食”之说，菜食在平常的饮食结构中占主导地位。中国人的以植物为主菜，与佛教徒的鼓吹有着千缕万丝的联系。他们视动物为“生灵”，而植物则“无灵”，所以，主张素食主义。 西方人在介绍自己国家的饮食特点时，觉得比中国更重视营养的合理搭配，有较为发达的食品工业，如罐头、快餐等，虽口味千篇一律，但节省时间，且营养良好，故他们国家的人身体普遍比中国人健壮：高个、长腿、宽大的肩、发达的肌肉；而中国人则显得身材瘦小、肩窄腿短、色黄质弱。有人根据中西方饮食对象的明显差异这一特点，把中国人称为植物性格，西方人称为动物性格。 三、饮食方式的不同 中西方的饮食方式有很大不同，这种差异对民族性格也有影响。在中国，任何一个宴席，不管是什么目的，都只会有一种形式，就是大家团团围坐，共享一席。筵席要用圆桌，这就从形式上造成了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。美味佳肴放在一桌人的中心，它既是一桌人欣赏、品尝的对象，又是一桌人感情交流的媒介物。人们相互敬酒、相互让菜、劝菜，在美好的事物面前，体现了人们之间相互尊重、礼让的美德。虽然从卫生的角度看，这种饮食方式有明显的不足之处，但它符合我们民族“大团圆”的普遍心态，反映了中国古典哲学中“和”这个范畴对后代思想的影响，便于集体的情感交流，因而至今难以改革。 西式饮宴上，食品和酒尽管非常重要，但实际上那是作为陪衬。宴会的核心在于交谊，通过与邻座客人之间的交谈，达到交谊的目的。如果将宴会的交谊性与舞蹈相类比，那么可以说，中式宴席好比是集体舞，而西式宴会好比是男女的交谊舞。由此可见，中式宴会和西式宴会交谊的目的都很明显，只不过中式宴会更多地体现在全席的交谊，而西式宴会多体现于相邻宾客之间的交谊。与中国饮食方式的差异更为明显的是西方流行的自助餐。此法是：将所有食物一一陈列出来，大家各取所需，不必固定在位子上吃，走动自由，这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流，不必将所有的话摆在桌面上，也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重。但各吃各的，互不相扰，缺少了一些中国人聊欢共乐的情调。 所以，归根结底还是感性与理性之间的差异。但是，这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。越来越多的中国人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味，而更注重它的卫生与营养了。尤其是在经历了非典以后。还有，人们因为越来越繁忙的工作，觉得中餐做起来太麻烦，不如来个汉堡方便等。这样一来在饮食上差异也就不太分明了。

工业革命进步背后引发的食品安全

关于食品方面的论文题目怎么写初中

低糖胡萝卜果脯加工工艺的研 鲜切马铃薯贮藏过程中质构品 花生奶生产工艺的研究 论食品企业的产品结构对其投 酸解酯化大米复合变性淀粉的 水酶法提取山桐子油工艺研究 黄瓜酸奶加工工艺研究 湘莲蛋白质的提取及其功能性 芝麻蛋白多肽抗氧化活性研究等等 参考地址:

那就看看别人是怎么写的，多看书，多读报，多学习，多参考食品   与   营养  科学

毕业论文的题目主要涉及食品质量与安全食品检验。保证市流通消费领域食品安全现状及对策的研究，第三消费者，食品安心安全指数的编制，第四呢，我国食品安全问题原因及对策的分析，第5个是论警察全在食品安全管理中的运用，还可以写网络食品销售安全监管存在的问题和及时的对策。

关于食品方面的英语论文怎么写高中

强烈推荐一楼被采纳！

I love Chese food!

In the weekend， my friends and I decided to go to the park and have a picnic， to celebrate the end of We walked there since it wasn't very far and just as we were going to unpack the food， it started to So in the end we all decided to go to my house， and had our picnic food Then we watched some Japanese animes， though it was rather boring as we've seen it all a dozen But there was really nothing else to At 5 o' clock， my friends went home with their That weekend was the worst one in my Last weekend， I was about to go outside to play when I saw my mother is busy with housework She looked so tired， and I felt Therefore I made a determination to share housework with I was about to wash the clothes when my friend called me up and asked me to play with I told her that I would go on the condition that completing my Then I go on washing Only then did I realized it was such a tiring thing to wash clothes， and how tired my mother While my mother not only worked outside but also took the responsibility of our housework inside， however，she has never complainted about After washing I felt tired though ，my mother praised me ，and said that I was a good I felt

Annex 3: Agricultural Policy and Food Security in China中国农业政策与食品安全--------------------------------------------------------------------------------IntroductionFood security and the performance of the agricultural sectorAgricultural development strategy， policies and food securityChina's food economy prospectsIssues and challengesConcluding RemarksReferences--------------------------------------------------------------------------------IntroductionChina's effort to produce enough to feed its growing population has long been It feeds over one-fifth of the world's population with only one-fifteenth of the world's arable In recent history， China has either exported food or imported relatively China was a net exporter of food， even of grain， in the Although China became a net importer of grain in the 1960s， the share of net imports to total domestic consumption was Net import shares reached approximately three percent in the early reform period (1978-84)， then declined to approximately one percent in the following period (1985-90) China has since become a net grain exporter， except in 1995 when it had a record level grain imports of nearly 20 million Net exports between 1992 and 1994 were over 5 million tons While China's grain imports may grow slightly in the coming decades， the nation has developed a strong position as a net exporter of food (both grain and non grain) in value terms by exporting high value-added foodstuff including livestock products and other processed foods during the reform Net food exports grew to 3 billion US dollars in 1985 and peaked at 3 billion dollars in 1993， from a state of balanced trade (in value terms) in 1980 (China Customs Statistics)China's future food security， however， is a subject of growing First， although China's food production has grown over the last several decades， year-to-year fluctuations of food supply and prices are Market stabilization and food price inflation have been among the major targets of government policy since the late The Chinese government considers maintaining a comparatively high level of food self-sufficiency， avoiding supply shocks， and stabilizing consumer prices， a matter of national security and stability:Only when the Chinese people are free from food availability and stability of food supply worries can they concentrate on and support the current reform， thus ensuring a sustained， rapid and healthy development of the economy (The State Council， 1996)To this end， the government recently adopted measures to stabilize domestic food supply and stabilize the market - these measures include administrative and economic intervention in food distribution and marketing systems， national and local food reserve schemes， price regulations， international trade， factor markets， and rural infrastructure Secondly， food security and access to food are mainly poverty Although national economic growth is strong， it is uneven across Farmer's incomes in the central and eastern regions of China continue to grow more rapidly than those in the west and Income inequality among regions， between rural and urban areas， and within regions continues to grow (MOA， 1997) In the early 1980s， tremendous progress was made in addressing China's poverty problem， mainly due to the government's rural reform However， this progress has slowed down over the past ten Finally， China's food supply availability could be a major food security issue in the coming decades if policies were not formulated in the right Worldwide， food production growth rates have outpaced population growth in recent decades， implying increased food availability per Furthermore， the decline of real food and feed grain prices internationally over the same period implies that supply increases have exceeded increased However， the situation differs from country to China faces the great challenge of feeding its growing population with declining land， water， and other food production resources， and increasing opportunity cost of labor and domestic food production Food supply availability in China is important not only because it concerns a large proportion of the world's population and consumption， but also because rapid industrialization has led to competition for resources between agricultural and non-agricultural sectors， strong income growth， rapid urbanization， and population All of these stimulate demand for agricultural Government officials and scholars have focused food economy and food security concerns on the grain economy because grain (both food and feedgrain) is a major component of China's food Historically， grain fundamentalism， the provision of adequate cereal grain supplies at low stable prices to urban residents， has been an overriding government Recurring food shortages， particularly the famine of the early 1960s， increased the official desire for assured and secure grain This concern， coupled with rapidly increasing urbanization， domestic infrastructure and transport constraints， domestic grain price spikes in 1994/1995， Brown's 1995 prediction that China will become an importer of massive amounts of grain in the next few decades， the weaknesses of the fiscal system in the provision of public goods (particular agricultural research and extension)， has attracted worldwide attention in the past 4 A number of recent studies conducted by both domestic and international organizations have led to a consensus that while the increases in China's grain imports will be marginal and the nation will remain at a high level of food self-sufficiency in the coming decades， China's long-term food security is an issue of both national and international The sheer size of China's economy and its rapid growth will make China a crucial influence in the future development of world markets for inputs and outputs of food and agricultural products， agribusiness， and Along with this growth is its gradual progress toward market-orientation and global integration， urbanization， the shift of comparative advantage from agriculture to other sectors， and dietary Small adjustments to China's food supply and demand， agricultural input demand shifts， and the Chinese government's selection of food security policy will each have large effects on world agricultural This paper evaluates China's food security situation， reviews the performance of the food and agricultural sector， considers the role of food policies， particularly the most recent price and marketing reform policies， in improving the food situation， and identifies key issues related to food security which require further The next section reviews previous achievements and sources of growth in agricultural production and food The third section analyzes current government policies and programmes and their impacts on agricultural production and food The fourth section predicts the shape of China's food economy over the next three decades; while the fifth section discusses the major challenges and constraints to agricultural production and food Concrete measures and options towards sustainable agricultural growth and food production are suggested in the final Food security and the performance of the agricultural sector--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Food security: an overviewSummary of China's approaches to improved food securityOther issuesChanging role of agriculture in the economyAgricultural production growth--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Food security: an overviewChina's ability to feed over one-fifth of the world's population with only seven percent of the world's arable land is widely China， with more than 23 billion people in 1997， is the world's most populous Its experience demonstrates the importance of technological development， institutional change， improved incentives， and rural development among other policies in improving food security with limited natural Availability of foodChina's per capita food availability and consumption have increased over the last several Average per capita food availability has grown from less than 1700 kcal in 1960 to 2570 kcal per day in 1995 (Table 1)[19] Increased domestic production is almost solely responsible for increased food Protein intake and fat consumption per capita per day increased over the same period， from 42 grams to 70 grams， and 17 grams to 45 grams， Both figures exceed average nutrient availability in countries with comparable per capita GNP Nutritional composition changes of Chinese diets are consistent with growing income (Table 1) Nutrient sources are a powerful indicator of the population's economic In low income countries， the average diet includes a high percentage of nutrients from crops， while a typical developed country diet includes a relatively high percentage of nutrients from animal In China， traditional diets were typically based on cereals， vegetables， and small quantities of meat and Consumption of relatively expensive non-cereal food items， particularly livestock products and fish， have increased with rapid increases in per capita income， urbanization， and market expansion (Huang and Bouis， 1996)Aggregate household food securityAggregate household food security has improved According to the FAO's WFS (1996)， Chinese household food security， as measured by the aggregate household food security index (AHFSI) and the level of food inadequacy， follow overall national The AHFSI increased from a low level of 70 percent in 1969-71 to a relatively high level of nearly 80 percent in 1990-92， while food inadequacy declined from slightly over 14 percent to approximately 3 percent in the same Table Nutrient availabilityYearEnergy(kcal)Protein(grams)Fat(grams)Crop ProductsAnimal ProductsEnergy(%)Protein(%)Fat(%)Energy(%)Protein(%)Fat(%)196016764217979376372419702087532396936747331980247064329490606104019902505683791865591445199525707045888151121949Table Per capita daily nutrient intake by income group in sample provinces， Income groupSichuanNingxiaHebeiZhejiangGuangdongBeijingEnergy intake (kcal)Average233524022227246024252309Poorest 10%18891819197019712129196010% - 25%20682142209322172174185525% - 50%22712319220123142191209150% - 75%24852480225625592583237175% - 90%260626422284271125322605Richest 10%285230742559298327972972Protein intake (g)A1Poorest 10%910% - 25%025% - 50%050% - 75%375% - 90%2Richest 10%5Fat intake (g)A5Poorest 10%510% - 25%425% - 50%150% - 75%575% - 90%6Richest 10%9Annual per capita income (yuan)Average55864365899110271270Poorest 10%25123020429943348810% - 25%34732134950862470525% - 50%443457499739809101250% - 75%57968669210581075134675% - 90%756975948145714331748Richest 10%111513951453216320332633Household food security by income groupTables 2， 3， and 4 show household nutrient intake and source by income group based on a food and nutrition survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Preventative Medicine (CAPM) and the State Statistical Bureau (SSB) in 1990， Tables 5 and 6 show the physical development of children and equity as well as poverty in the rural China based on a food consumption and expenditure survey conducted by the SSB for the years 1978- Nutrient intake varies greatly across income groups， although average per capita energy intake in all sample provinces topped 2200 kcal (Table 2) Daily energy intake of the 25% of the population with annual per capita income less than 500- 700 yuan (level varies by province) was below 2200 Energy intake of the poorest 10 percent was only 82 percent of the sample Protein and fat intakes decline as income falls in a similar Table Sources of energy by income group in China's sample provinces，

关于食品方面的论文题目大全高中

发酵豆粕的实质是“用发酵技术处理大宗原料----豆粕”，受规模和原料成本所限，小规模，不稳定的生产方式是不合理的，必须以工业化水平进行生产。工业的技术前提，是“检测-分析-反馈体系”的建立和健全。目前发酵豆粕工艺对于检测体系是缺失的。本实验在实验中，首先建立了完整的发酵豆粕的“检测-分析-反馈体系”，然后进行工艺开发，并对所建立的“检测-分析-反馈体系”进行了合理性证明。首先明确液体深层发酵工艺过程参数选取的三个原则：1，精度。2，即时性。3，多重平行。为建立固体发酵工艺的“检测-分析-反馈体系”，进行生理参数的选取和检测，在借鉴液体深层发酵工艺以建立检测体系的过程中，最大的障碍就是物料的物理性质。由于固体发酵物料不是均匀的，这就要求取样不能任意选取，而应该在最能代表大部分或绝大部分物料的点，选取不止一个的点进行检测，然后去掉离群值，平均其余的检测点以尽可能得到散布较小的，有连贯性的数据。按照发酵行业检测的习惯，所有生理参数检测都是在较稀的水溶液中进行。工业化检测的经验显示，在水溶液中进行的定量检测，比固体条件下的检测要精确地多。依照这个惯例，固体发酵工艺过程参数也应该选用与液体深层发酵类似的过程生理参数。按照发酵参数选取的原则，参照液体发酵，已经初步确定固体发酵工艺的生理参数，但是，要建立完整的数据处理方法，也即工业化前提的“检测-分析-反馈体系”，必须要证明曲线的合理性，解决曲线的真实度和连续性，曲线才能认为是可以分析的。本文在理论上论证参数的合理性和方法的正确性的可能性。并且，用实验验证检测方法，进行实证。另外，本文明确提出了发酵风险成本的概念。事实上，发酵风险成本概念的提出，以及本文在全成本核算中，提出发酵工艺的相对合理性指标，就可以建立在成本上量化的评价被开发工艺的合理性和先进性的评价体系，直接在数字上比较工艺优劣，回避开工艺选择过程因为标准模糊而进入两难的境地。本实验在建立的“检测-分析-反馈体系”上，应用对发酵风险成本的计算和对发酵工艺相对合理性指标的比较上，在尊重“发酵豆粕的本质是豆粕原料的微生物处理”的观念下，得到了具有工业级意义的，可以放大的，稳定的成本合理的发酵豆粕工艺。 [1] 赵艳，章亭洲 发酵豆粕替代75%秘鲁鱼粉对仔猪生长性能的影响[J] 饲料与畜牧 2010(06)[2] 严鹤松，夏俊松，梁运祥 黑曲霉发酵豆粕的研究[J] 饲料工业 2009(13)[3] 晓陆 2009年5月全国饲料生产形势分析[J] 饲料广角 2009(12)[4] 曹允 2007年美国饲料与畜牧市场概况(1)[J] 饲料广角 2009(12)[5] 李建 发酵豆粕研究进展[J] 粮食与饲料工业 2009(06)[6] 陈济琛，陈名洪，蔡海松，林新坚 芽孢菌固态发酵降解豆粕工艺研究[J] 大豆科学 2008(05)[7] 蒋国华 粗饲料降解剂发酵豆粕喂猪技术[J] 农村新技术 2008(16)[8] 钟耀华，王晓利，汪天虹 丝状真菌高效表达异源蛋白研究进展[J] 生物工程学报 2008(04)[9] 苏移山，王圣钧，王鹏，祁庆生 N-糖酰胺酶F在大肠杆菌中的高效表达及其脱糖基化作用研究[J] 生物工程学报 2005(06)[10] 邵伟，熊泽，何晓文 发酵大豆多肽及其功能研究[J] 中国酿造 2005(06)

你可以写现在很热门的功能性多糖类物质，像壳聚糖之类的，还有像最近因为立顿出现的关于农药标准我国与欧美差距那么大，你可以就我国的食品安全标准的漏洞写。食品包装当面像果蔬涂蜡之类也可以写

食品新技术的研究进展