论文的methodology部分

论文的methodology部分

上面那条里的调查观察文献属于methods，定量和定性才属于methodology

以有力的论据反驳别人错误论点的论证方式。有三种方法：反驳论点、反驳论据、反驳论证。由于议论文是由论点、论据、论证三部分有机构成的，因此驳倒了论据或论证，也就否定了论点，与直接反驳论点具有同样效果。一篇驳论文可以几种反驳方式结合起来使用，以加强反驳的力量和说服力。

introduction of how objectives will be achieved (methodology) Method (how the results were achieved): explanation of how data was collected/generated · explanation of how data was analyzed explanation of methodological problems and their solutions or effects SOME EXAMPLES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCHanalysis: classes of data are collected and studies conducted to discern patterns and formulate principles that might guide future actioncase study: the background， development， current conditions and environmental interactions of one or more individuals， groups， communities， businesses or institutions is observed， recorded and analyzed for stages of patterns in relation to internal and external parison: two or more existing situations are studied to determine their similarities and lation-prediction: statistically significant correlation coefficients between and among a number of factors are sought and interpretedevaluation: research to determine whether a program or project followed the prescribed procedures and achieved the stated design-demonstration: new systems or programs are constructed， tested and evaluatedsurvey-questionnaire: behaviors， beliefs and observations of specific groups are identified， reported and experiment: one or more variables are manipulated and the results heory construction: an attempt to find or describe principles that explain how things work the way they d analysis: predicting or forecasting the future direction of

论文的methodology部分范围

introduction of how objectives will be achieved (methodology) Method (how the results were achieved): explanation of how data was collected/generated · explanation of how data was analyzed explanation of methodological problems and their solutions or effects SOME EXAMPLES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCHanalysis: classes of data are collected and studies conducted to discern patterns and formulate principles that might guide future actioncase study: the background， development， current conditions and environmental interactions of one or more individuals， groups， communities， businesses or institutions is observed， recorded and analyzed for stages of patterns in relation to internal and external parison: two or more existing situations are studied to determine their similarities and lation-prediction: statistically significant correlation coefficients between and among a number of factors are sought and interpretedevaluation: research to determine whether a program or project followed the prescribed procedures and achieved the stated design-demonstration: new systems or programs are constructed， tested and evaluatedsurvey-questionnaire: behaviors， beliefs and observations of specific groups are identified， reported and experiment: one or more variables are manipulated and the results heory construction: an attempt to find or describe principles that explain how things work the way they d analysis: predicting or forecasting the future direction of

Methodology是一整套方法，比较系统的那种 比如“数据统计分析的方法” 也可以是哲学上说的方法论 qualitative data collection; quantitative data collection; or the mixed-methods (which means the combination of the two methods above) Positivism; Constructivism结构性预算平衡方法论和智利中央政府预算，1987-2001a methodology for developing science teaching materials for pupils with learning difficulties参考资料：

上面那条里的调查观察文献属于methods，定量和定性才属于methodology

论文的methodology部分案例分析

introduction of how objectives will be achieved (methodology) Method (how the results were achieved): explanation of how data was collected/generated · explanation of how data was analyzed explanation of methodological problems and their solutions or effects SOME EXAMPLES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCHanalysis: classes of data are collected and studies conducted to discern patterns and formulate principles that might guide future actioncase study: the background， development， current conditions and environmental interactions of one or more individuals， groups， communities， businesses or institutions is observed， recorded and analyzed for stages of patterns in relation to internal and external parison: two or more existing situations are studied to determine their similarities and lation-prediction: statistically significant correlation coefficients between and among a number of factors are sought and interpretedevaluation: research to determine whether a program or project followed the prescribed procedures and achieved the stated design-demonstration: new systems or programs are constructed， tested and evaluatedsurvey-questionnaire: behaviors， beliefs and observations of specific groups are identified， reported and experiment: one or more variables are manipulated and the results heory construction: an attempt to find or describe principles that explain how things work the way they d analysis: predicting or forecasting the future direction of

上面那条里的调查观察文献属于methods，定量和定性才属于methodology

定性分析法分为：定性分析的主要关注点、何时使用定性分析、定性分析的策略、定性分析数据收集方法和非结构化或半结构化访谈五个方面，详说的话太占篇幅，这位同学可以访问

论文的methodology部分怎么写

可以做啊。你要做成什么样子的，需要提供素材？

论文的methodology

ResearchMethodology的一系列需要通过数据来支撑。我们要依据我们研究的对象的不同而选择数据的类型。Methodology用到的数据简单来说分为两种:一手数据（Primary Research）和二手数据（Secondary Research）。一手数据的优点： 可以回答二手数据不能回答的具体问题。 更加及时和可信。 是自己或组织收集的，是属于自己或组织的，所以便于保密。 是相对于原始数据而言的，指那些并非为正在进行的研究而是为其他目的已经收集好的统计资料。不过对二手数据的收集和处理是有严格要求的，最基本的要求是：真实性、及时性、同质性、完整性、经济性和针对性。二手数据的优点：通常情况下，它较容易获得；比起收集原始数据，它的成本要低许多；它能被快速获得，而收集原始数据，从开始到结束可能要几个月的时间。简单地说，就是省事、省钱和省时，所以在可能的情况下研究者总是优先考虑使用二手数据解决问题。 Research Methodology的写作必须有数据的支撑，没有数据说话就会显得空洞乏力。因此Research Methodology写作当中，数据的收集是重中之重。当然，数据也不是随意写的，必须真实，必须用事实说话，才能能反应问题，验证你的观点，以此得到大家的共鸣。以上内容由智库推荐。

introduction of how objectives will be achieved (methodology) Method (how the results were achieved): explanation of how data was collected/generated · explanation of how data was analyzed explanation of methodological problems and their solutions or effects SOME EXAMPLES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RESEARCHanalysis: classes of data are collected and studies conducted to discern patterns and formulate principles that might guide future actioncase study: the background， development， current conditions and environmental interactions of one or more individuals， groups， communities， businesses or institutions is observed， recorded and analyzed for stages of patterns in relation to internal and external parison: two or more existing situations are studied to determine their similarities and lation-prediction: statistically significant correlation coefficients between and among a number of factors are sought and interpretedevaluation: research to determine whether a program or project followed the prescribed procedures and achieved the stated design-demonstration: new systems or programs are constructed， tested and evaluatedsurvey-questionnaire: behaviors， beliefs and observations of specific groups are identified， reported and experiment: one or more variables are manipulated and the results heory construction: an attempt to find or describe principles that explain how things work the way they d analysis: predicting or forecasting the future direction of

可以做啊。你要做成什么样子的，需要提供素材？